substantial什么意思、怎么读？单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

substantial 音标：[səb'stænʃəl]

n. 重要材料(或事物), 有实际价值的东西a. 实质上的, 物质的, 有内容的, 结实的【经】相当的, 大量的, 巨大的

◆记忆方法一：
词根词缀记忆法：substantial a 本质的；实在的（sub+stant+ial→本质的）,St, sta, stat, stan, stant,

It is a lease of land for a substantial period.

它是一种长期土地租凭合同。

There was a substantial growth of industry and foreign trade increased as a result.

由于工业的大发展，对外贸易也发展了。

They project substantial declines in absolute poverty-though by no means an eradication of it-by the turn of the century.

他们预测到本世纪末绝对贫困将大量减少，尽管尚未彻底消除。

Although he's talking about a substantial order, he wants better terms than I can authorise.

尽管他说的订货数量很大，但他要的条件已经超出了给我的授权。

People and things are substantial; dreams and ghosts are not.

人和事物是真实的;梦和鬼魂是虚幻的。