n. 过度, 剩于, 超过, 超额a. 过量的, 额外的【经】 过量; 超出额; 过量的相关词组: in excess of... to excess
◆记忆方法一：
发音想成“一刻塞死”（饮食过渡，一下子塞死了）
◆记忆方法二：
分析：ex——“一休”的谐音；ce——“厕”的拼音；ss——外形像两个美女。
记忆：一休上厕所的次数多于这两个美女。
◆记忆方法三：
词根词缀记忆法：excess过度，过剩,ced, ceed, cess=go,表示“行走，前进”
◆记忆方法四：
excess (考频：4)
n.过量，过剩：It was an excess of enthusiasm that caused the problem. 那是因为过度热情导致了问题。
a.过量的，额外的：excess sleep过度睡眠
【考】in excess of 超过
an excess of expenditure over income入不敷出
to an excess过量，超出：Optimism is a good characteristic, but if carried to an excess it becomes foolishness.(Roosevelt) 乐观是一种优秀品质，但如过分乐观就是愚蠢了。(罗斯福)
success/succeed/successful/successfully/unsuccessful/successor/excess/proceed/process/procedure/access/accessible
记忆：
1. 词根ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步”前缀suc 即sub的变体，下面，success [ sEk5ses ] 走在了下面，成功, Everyone is after success. But success belongs to those who use both his hands and brains.每个人都在追逐成功，但成功属于那些既动手又动脑的人。
2. succeed [ sEk5si:d] vi, 成功, 继...之后, 继任 注意: succeed in doing something. Finally we succeeded in getting to the top.最后我们成功地到达了顶峰。
3. successful [ sEk5sesful ] adj. 成功的 Many factors make a successful writer.多种因素造就了一名成功的作家。
4. successfully [sEk5sesfJlI] adv. 成功地 China has launched manned space travel successfully.中国已成功地进行了载人太空飞行。
5. unsuccessful [ 5QnsEk5sesful ] adj. 不成功的 The project turned out to be unsuccessful.那项工程结果并不成功。
6. successor [ sEk5sesE ] n.继承者, 接任者, 后续的事物 The successors of the films are not all successful. 电影的续集并非都成功。
7. ex- 表示“out”, excess [ ik5ses, 5ekses ] n. & v. 过度，超过 The noise is in excess of what we can stand.我们受不了那噪音。
8. pro- 表示“向前” proceed [ prE5si:d] To go forward or onward, especially after an interruption vi.进行, 继续下去, 发生 The speech contest proceeded. 演讲比赛继续。
9. process [ prE5ses] A series of actions, changes, or functions bringing about a result n. 过程, 作用, 方法 vt.加工, 处理 I’m afraid the process is too complicated for you.恐怕这种方法对你过于复杂。
10. procedure [ prE5si:dVE ] A manner of proceeding n.程序, 手续 Finishing the procedure, he felt too tired. 完成手续后，他感到太累。
11. access [ 5Akses ] ac-cess n. 通路, 访问, 入门 vt.存取, 接近 No access to the house is given to common civilians.普通人不许进那房子。
12. accessible [ Ek5sesEbl ] adj. 易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的 The palace is not accessible for us.那宫殿我们去不了。
另类阅读：
His first book was such a great success that he sold tens of thousands of copies successfully. He thought he could succeed in writing another successful book, however, the successor turned out to be unsuccessful.
excess baggage 超重行李 in excess of 超过 excess supply 超额供应
例句： The staff number of this company has in excess of 800 .
这家公司的员工人数已经超过 800 了。
There was an excess of saliva in his mouth.
他嘴里的口水太多。
An excess of rain caused severe floods.
雨水过量造成了严重的水灾。
This wave of excess density is sound.
这种过剩密度的波就是声波。
Last year's profits were in excess of one billion dollars.
去年的利润超过了十亿美元。
excess baggage 超重行李 in excess of 超过 excess supply 超额供应
例句： The staff number of this company has in excess of 800 .
这家公司的员工人数已经超过 800 了。
※Money is not the root of all eviles as is usually claimed, what is the root of all evils is the lust for money, that is the excessive, selfish and greedy pusuit of mnoey.——Nathaniell Hawthorn, American writer 金钱并非像平常说的那样是万恶之源。而对金钱的贪图，既对金钱过分的、自私的、贪婪的追求，才是一切邪恶的根源。美国作家霍桑.N.
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