not any还是any not，惯用语法：any not还是not any，not any与no同义吗，有关not any的两条易错点，not,any,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与not,any, 相关例句、名

知识点1:not any还是any not
not any还是any not
按英语习惯，any 只能出现在否定词之后，不能出现在否定词之前。如：
I don’t have any money. 我没有钱。
There isn’t any milk in the fridge. 冰箱里没有牛奶。[1]fridge单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：fri访日；dge担个他访日时担个电冰箱去◆记忆方法二：谐音：夫人知电冰箱里有啥夫人知道。◆记忆方法三：联想方式：fri访日；dge担个记忆方法：他访日时担个电冰箱去

There aren’t any cars on the road at the moment. 这会儿路上没有任何汽车。
比较下面的正误句：
误：Any man can’t do the work.
正：No man can do the work. 任何人都干不了这工作。
知识点2:惯用语法：any not还是not any
请看下面一题：
It is so difficult a problem that _________ student in this class _________ work it out.[2]work,this,相关知识点

受中文的影响，这个介词常常被误用。当你要表达在一段时间内某个动作可以完成时，一定要用in，而不能用after，因为after是指在某一时间之后。例如：This work will be done in two days. 即表明在两天内这一工作一定会做完。而如用了after，即表示在两天之后，完成的时间是不确定的。［误］ My father will be back after

A. any, can't B. no, can C. every, can D. no, can't
【分析】此题很容易误选A，因为从句意上看，选A可将此句理解为“这个问题是如此之难，这个班任何一个学生都不可能做出来”。但按英语习惯，any(任何一个)作为非肯定句，它只能出现在否定词 not 之后，而不能在其前，即可说 not any, 但不说 any not。所以正确答案应选B。又如：
这工作太难了，恐怕谁也干不了。
正：The work is too difficult. I'm afraid no one can do it.
误：The work is too difficult. I'm afraid any one can't do it.
什么也阻碍不了我同她结婚。
正：Nothing can prevent me from marrying her.
误：Anything can't prevent me from marrying her.
类似地，either (两者中的任意一个)作为非肯定词，它也应出现在否定词之后，而不能出现在否定词之前。如：[3]either单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：ei-鹅形蜡烛the-这r-草鹅形蜡烛也跟这颗草一样特别。◆记忆方法二：联想方式：ei-鹅形蜡烛the-这r-草记忆方法：鹅形蜡烛也跟这颗草一样特别。

这两兄弟都不聪明。
正：Neither of the brothers is clever.
误：Either of the brothers is not clever.
知识点3:not any与no同义吗
not any与no同义吗
1. not any 和 no 均可用作形容词，其后可跟可数名词或不可数名词，两者大致同义，只是用 no 语气更强一些。如：[4]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点

newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词? 请看这道题：When I came in, my father was reading __________ in bed. A. a newspaperB. a piece of newspaperC. newspaper D. a pile of

I telephoned, but there was no [wasn’t any] answer. 我打电话了，但没人回答。
She’s unhappy because she has got no [hasn’t got any] friends. 她很苦恼，因为她没有朋友。
但是，若用于句首，习惯上要能用 no，一般不用 not any。如：
No cigarette is harmless. 没有无害的香烟。
No tourists came to the town that year. 那一年，没有人到镇上来旅游。
No decision will be taken before the autumn. 在秋季到来之前不会做出任何决定。
2. 当not any中的any为代词时，not any不能用no代替（但可用none代替）。如：
There wasn’t any left.=There was none left. 一点儿也没剩下。
前面说过，用作形容词的not any通常不用于句首，但是用作代词的not any可以用于句首。如：
Not any ofthese answers is correct. 这些答案没有一个是正确。

知识点4:有关not any的两条易错点
not any还是any not，惯用语法：any not还是not any，not any与no同义吗，有关not any的两条易错点，not,any,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与not,any, 相关例句、名

not any还是any not，惯用语法：any not还是not any，not any与no同义吗，有关not any的两条易错点，not,any,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与not,any, 相关例句、名

二、not any一定与no同义吗
1. not any和no均可用作形容词，其后可跟可数名词或不可数名词，两者大致同义，只是用no语气更强一些。如：[5]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点

interest作为"兴趣"讲可用作不可数名词，但作为"利息"、"股份"讲时为可数名词。［误］ He has some interest in many companies.［正］ He has some interests in many companies.［析］ interest作为"兴趣"讲可用作不可数名词，但作为"利息"、"股份"讲时为可数名词。

◆记忆方法一：分析： tou——“头”的拼音； rist——休息（rest）的近似拼写；记忆方法：这些游客的头脑应该多休息一下◆记忆方法二：分析：t---外形像伞；our——我们的；i——外形像烟；st——“石头”的拼音首字母；记忆方法：我们拿着伞，点上香烟，带上石头，就去旅游了。◆记忆方法三：联想方式：t雨伞；our我们的；i矮；st书台记忆方法：游客把

No decision will be taken before the autumn. 在秋季到来之前不会做出任何决定。
2. 当not any中的any为代词时，not any不能用no代替（但可用none代替）。如：
There wasn’t any left.=There was none left. 一点儿也没剩下。
前面说过，用作形容词的not any通常不用于句首，但是用作代词的not any可以用于句首。如：
Not any of these answers is correct. 这些答案没有一个是正确。

知识点5:no与not...any
not any还是any not，惯用语法：any not还是not any，not any与no同义吗，有关not any的两条易错点，not,any,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与not,any, 相关例句、名

正：No human being would be capable of such cruelty.
误：Not any human being would be capable of such cruelty.
未听说有人受重伤。
正：No serious injuries were known to have occurred.
误：Not any serious injuries were known to have occurred.

not,any,单词记忆法

not相关单词意思与记忆法：
not单词意思解释释义：
ad. 不, 非, 未【计】非相关词组: not all that not but that not that not that...but that... not too well not too bad not a few not reluctant not on not without reason as likely as not as soon as not not a not a chance
any相关单词意思与记忆法：
any单词意思解释释义：
a. 任何的pron. 任何相关词组: of any in any case at any rate if any
any单词记忆法：
◆记忆方法一：
联想方式：any暗语
他知道一些黑社会暗语。
◆记忆方法二：
联想方式：any暗语
记忆方法：他知道一些黑社会暗语。

与not,any, 相关的例句或者名人名言

not单词相关例句：
Smokers and nonsmokers can not be equally free in the same railway carriage.——Ceorge Bernard shw. British dramatist.  吸烟者和不吸烟者在同一节车厢里无法享受同样的自由。英国剧作家肖伯纳，.G.
The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not .——George Bernard Shaw, British dramatist痛苦的秘密在于有闲功夫担心自己是否幸福。英国剧作家肖伯纳。G。
The secret of being miserable is to have leisure to bother about whether you are happy or not . (George Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )——痛苦的秘密在于有闲功夫担心自己是否幸福。 (英国剧作家肖伯纳 . G .)
I have long since abandoned the notion that higher education is essential to  either success or happiness. Hot houses of learning do not always grow anything edible.Robert Moses, American state govenment officer——我早已抛弃了这种观念：高等教育是通往成功或者幸福的必由之路。知识的“温室”并不总能生长可供食物用的粮食。美国州政府官员  摩西  R
Ingratitude is a kind of weakness; clever men are not ungrateful. 忘恩负义是一种软弱的表现；明智的人不会忘记别人的恩德。
He is not fit to command others that cannot command himself. 正人先正己。
Action is the  last resource of those who know not how to dream. Oscar Wilde, British dramatis 不善于想象的人一切乞求于行动。英国剧作家  王尔德  O .
It is conflict and not unquestioning agreement that deeps freedom alive. In a free country there will always be coflicting ideas, and this is a source of strength.——Thomas Jefferson. American president  使自由保持活力是冲突而不是绝对的一致。在一个自由的国家里总会有各种相冲突的思想，而这正是力量的源泉。美国总统杰斐逊 .T.
Do not , for one repulse , give up  the purpose that you resolved to effect .(William Shakespeare , British dramatist)  不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.)
Sharpening your axe will not delay your job of cutting wood. 磨刀不误砍柴工.
any单词相关例句：
I want to bring out the secrets of nature and apply them for the happiness of man . I don't know of any better service to offer for the short time we are in the world .(Thomas Edison , American inventor)  我想揭示大自然的秘密，用来造福人类。我认为，在我们的短暂一生中，最好的贡献莫过于此了。 (美国发明家爱迪生. T.)
The only man who is really free is the one who can turn down an invitation to dinner without giving any excuse. ( J. Renard )—— 唯一真正自由的人是能够拒绝宴会的邀请而不用提出理由的人。（勒纳尔）
The only man who is really free is the one who can turn down an invitation to dinner without giving any excuse .  唯一真正自由的人是能够拒绝宴会的邀请，而不用找借口的人。  Jules Renard. French playwriter and novelist 法国剧作家、小说家勒纳尔.J.
Habit is habit, and not to be flung out of the window by any man, but coaxed downstairs a step a time. ( Mark Twain )—— 习惯就是习惯，谁也不能将其扔出窗外，只能一步一步地引它下楼。（马克吐温）
With close friends in their lives ,people develop courage and positive attitudes.Teenagers have the moral support to assert their individuality;the elderly approach their advanced years with optimism and an interest in life.——Ralph Waldo Emerson. American thinkerA man is either free or he is not. There cannot be any apprenticeship for freedom.I Baraka. French Writer  人要么是自由的，要么是不自由的，从来就不存在过渡阶段。法国作家巴拉卡 A.
There can be no war nowadays between civilized nations, nor any peace that is not hollow and delusive unless sustained and backed up by the sentiment of the people who are parties to it.——E. J. Phelps. American lawyer 现在文明国家，如果得不到本国人民真心的支持，就发动不起战争，和平也是空洞而渺茫的。美国律师费尔普斯。E， J。
Almost any situation---good or bad ---is affected by the attitude we bring to .——Lucius Annaus Seneca, Ancient Roman philosopher差不多任何一种处境——无论是好是坏——都受到我们对待处境的态度的影响。古罗马哲学家  西尼加  L A
What's in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet. 名字有什么关系?把玫瑰花叫做别的名称，它还是照样芳香。
Without method, little can be done to any good purpose. 不讲究方法，办事就没有成效。
I've never any pity for conceited people, because I think they carry their comfort about