知识点1:什么是宾语
宾语( objective): 宾语表示及物动词的对象或内容。介词后面的宾语叫介词宾语。宾语例句如下:
[1]动词,介词,相关知识点example与动词和介词的五种搭配[1]example单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:exam(考试);pl(漂亮);e(鹅)考试成绩漂亮的鹅成了班上的榜样。◆记忆方法二:分析:exam --- 测验;p --- “怕”的拼音首字母;le——”了”的拼音; 记忆方法:老是用这些例子来做测验,我们都考怕了。◆记忆方法三:联想方式:exam(考试);pl(漂亮);e(鹅)
He wears a red coat.
I want to go to America.
知识点2:直接宾语和间接宾语

give, show, send, bring, offer, read, pass, lend, leave, hand, tell, return,
write, pay, point, play, save, spare, order, sing, find等。
E.g:
The teacher gave us a lot of homework.
[2]a lot of,a lot,相关知识点lot, lots, a lot, a lot of, lots of等的用法[1]a lot of单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:lo 10 ;t伞 记忆方法:一个撑着10把伞的佛,许多人敬仰查看详情>>(4) 用作状语。一是用于修饰比较级,二是用于修饰动词:①修饰比较级,相当于much,意为“……得多”。如:It’s a lot colder today than it
= The teacher gave a lot of homework to us.
[3]a lot of单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:lo 10 ;t伞 记忆方法:一个撑着10把伞的佛,许多人敬仰
老师留给我们很多作业。
He bought flowers for his girlfriend.
= He bought his girlfriend flowers. 他给女友买花。
He threw the ball to me, and I caught it.
= He threw me the ball, and I caught it.
他把球扔给我,我接住了。
知识点3:用于“动词+宾语+不定式”句式的常用动词和易错表达
[4]不定式,动词,相关知识点这个could 后该接不定式还是动词原形[1]could单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:could-丑陋的这件事情的真相可能是丑陋的。◆记忆方法二:联想方式:could-丑陋的记忆方法:这件事情的真相可能是丑陋的。查看详情>>(5) He spent every minute he could _________ spoken English.A. practise B. t

●汉语可说“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说 fear sb to do sth。如:
我害怕他会发现我们。
误:I fear him to find us.
正:I fear that he will find us.
●汉语可说“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说 excuse [forgive] sb to do sth。如:
请原谅我没有早点给你回信。
误:Excuse me not to answer your letter earlier.
误:Excuse me not to have answered your letter earlier.
[5]answer单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:分析:an ---“按”的拼音; s---外形像蛇; we---我们 r---外形像小草 记忆方法:按住一条蛇,让它回答为什么要破坏我们的草地
正:Excuse me for not answering your letter earlier.
正:Excuse me for not having answered your letter earlier.
正:Excuse my not answering your letter earlier.
正:Excuse my not having answered your letter earlier.
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知识点4:中学英语中习惯后接不定式作宾语的动词
[6]不定式,动词,相关知识点知识点1:后接不定式和动名词意思不同的常用动词We regret to say that we can’t accept your kind offer. 很抱歉我们不能接受你的友好提供。She never regretted doing this. 她从没后悔这样做过。I regret not coming [having come] earlier. 我后悔没有来早点。re

He expected to fail the examination. 他预料自己考试会不及格。
How did you manage to finish it so soon? 你怎么这样快就完成了?
[7]manage单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:man男人呢,age年代那个年代的男人不好对付,强壮啊!◆记忆方法二:联想方式:man男人呢,age年代记忆方法:那个年代的男人不好对付,强壮啊!◆记忆方法三:词根词缀记忆法:manage v 办理;管理(man+age→用手做→引申为管理),man, maun= hand,表示“手”