知识点1:引导的主语从句的what
[1]主语,从句,相关知识点知识点1:从句作主语一定要按单数主语看待。［误］ What he said are right ［正］ What he said is right ［析］ 从句作主语一定要按单数主语看待。 ［正］ The rich is not always happy 知识点2:从句主语时谓语用单数还是复数Whoever breaks this law deserves a fine.
1. 表特指
所谓表特指，就是说此时的what 在用法上大致相当于the。如：
What money I have will be yours when I die. = The money I have will be yours when I die. 我一死我的钱就都给你。
What possessions I have are yours.=The possessions I have are yours. 我的所有的财产都是你的。
2. 表“微量”
有时不仅表特指，而且还表“微量”，即含有“量不多”之意。如果将“特指”和“微量”结合起来，该结构的意思就是“虽不多，但全部”，有时可译为“仅有”。如：
What ideas he has are his wife’s. 他仅有的一点想法都是他妻子的。
What friends she has are out of the country. 她有的那些朋友全在国外。
这类“what+名词”结构并不是总具有“微量性”，即有时有，有时没有。如果要想明确或强化这种微量性特点，我们可以该结构的名词前加上表示微量的修饰语few(用于复数名词前)或little(用于不可数名词前)。如：
[2]不可数名词,可数名词,相关知识点newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词newspaper是可数名词还是不可数名词? 请看这道题：When I came in, my father was reading __________ in bed. A. a newspaperB. a piece of newspaperC. newspaper D. a pile of
What few friends she has are out of the country.=The few friends she has are out of the country. 她仅有的几个朋友都在国外。
[3]friends单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：friend+sfriend：fri-（访日）；end-（最后） 朋友访日，最后定居。
What little free time he had was spent with the family.= The little free time he had was spent with the family. 他仅有的一点空余时间都是与家人在一起度过的。
知识点2:引导的主语从句的what可修饰名词吗
[4]主语,名词,相关知识点认为sure不能以事物名词作主语是误解=I’m sure that it will rain tomorrow.The train is sure to arrive on time.=I’m sure that the train will arrive on time.二、表示判断或信念时当sure表示句子主语的判断或信念时，句子的主语只能是人，不能是物。因为从逻辑上讲，只
引导的主语从句的what可修饰名词吗
[5]主语,从句,相关知识点哪些从句作主语时可用it作形式主语It hasn’t been made clear when the conference is to take place. 会议什么时候召开还没有宣布。6. where从句It’s not known where she went. 她到哪里去了没人知道。It did not matter much where he lived. 他在哪里
引导的主语从句的what可修饰名词吗？回答是：有时可以。这类用法具有以下几个特点：
[6]用法,名词,相关知识点名词 personnel 的用法名词 personnel 的用法1. 表示“人员”时，为总称名词，虽为单数形式，但表示复数意义；用作主语时，谓语要用复数。如：Our personnel are very highly trained. 我们的人员素质很高。 Army personnel are not allowed to leave the base. 军事人员不准离开基地。
1. 表特指
所谓表特指，就是说此时的what 在用法上大致相当于the。如：
What money I have will be yours when I die. = The money I have will be yours when I die. 我一死我的钱就都给你。
What possessions I have are yours.=The possessions I have are yours. 我的所有的财产都是你的。
[7]possession单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：pos[拼音]婆婆们，ses[拼音]蛇们，sion[谐音]神记忆方法：婆婆们和蛇们拥有了神的所有财产。
what相关单词意思与记忆法：
what单词意思解释释义：
pron. 什么interj. 怎么, 多么a. 什么的ad. 到什么程度相关词组: and what not but what or what What about...? what for what have you What if...? what is called what is more what of what's what What the...? what with find out what's what know what's what what though
what单词记忆法：
◆记忆方法一：
联想方式：w：我；hat：帽子
记忆方法：猜，我帽子里有什么？
what单词相关例句：
It is no use doing what you like ; you have got to like what you do .——(Winston Churchill , British prime minister)不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。 (美国首相 丘吉尔. W.)
Sickness shows us what we are. 疾病使人亮出本来面目。
Do what is right, come what may. 不管会发生什么,对的就要去做.
My father had always said that there are four things a child needs plenty of love, nourishing food, fegular sleep , and lots of soap and water---and after those, what he needs most is some intelligent neglect.——Ivy Baker Priest, American officer of government 我父亲总是说，一个孩子需要四样东西--充分的爱、富于营养的食物、有规律的睡眠、大量的肥皂和水--这些完了呢，他最需要的是一些明智的放任。美国政府官员 普里斯特.I.B.
Life is ten percent what you make it and ninety percent how you take it.( I. Berlin)—— 生活有百分之十在于你如何塑造它，有百分之九十在于你如何对待它。（柏林）
A man who does not know what passion is will never know love because love can come into being only when there is total self aban -donment .一个不懂得徼情的人永远不会懂得爱，因为只有在完全无我的时候，才有达到爱的境界。印度出生的宗教哲学家 克里希纳穆尔.J.
Men of courage, men of sense, and menof letters are frequent: but a true gentleman is what one seldom seen. 有勇气，有见识，有学问的人易遇，可是真正的君子难逢。
Come what may, heaven won't fall. 船到桥头自会直。
Conversation makes one what he is. 言如其人。
Do not to others what you do not wish them to do to you. 己所不欲，勿施于人。
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