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Prepare的用法及搭配详解,prepare的用法与搭配-用法辨析

知识点1:Prepare的用法及搭配详解
(1)prepare sb. for / to do sth.使某人对……作好准备
The teacher are preparing the students for the final examination.老师们正让学生准备期末考试。
The mother prepared her son to go to preschool.妈妈让儿子准备好去学前班。
(2)prepare sb. sth.为某人准备……
The host and hostress prepared us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备好美味佳肴。[1]delicious单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:联想方式: de-德芙德芙里面刺的圆夹心,我们都说好吃的.◆记忆方法二:谐音:地里射死 美味的野兔是地里射死的。◆记忆方法三:分析:deli --- ―地里‖的谐音;ci ---―吃‖的近似拼音;ous --- 我们的(our)近似拼写; 记忆方法:小偷在地里偷吃我们美味的西瓜。◆记忆方法四:联想方式: de-德芙记忆方法:德芙里面刺的圆夹心,我们都说好吃

(3)prepare sth. for + n. / v.-ing.(动名词)准备……,为……做准备[2]动名词,名词,相关知识点
without其后接动名词或名词而不接从句。[误] I can't do this work well without you help me.[正] I can't do this work well without your help.[析] without其后接动名词或名词而不接从句。

The peasants are preparing the ground for planting.农民们正在为栽种准备耕地。
(4)sb. prepare for sth. / to do sth.某人准备做……
The students are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.学生们正忙着准备考大学。
(5)be prepared for…为……准备,对……作好了准备,表示结果
The students are well prepared for the sports meeting.学生们为运动会做了充分准备。Prepare的用法及搭配详解[3]well,用法,相关知识点
知识点1:good与 well用法比较He is good at [in] maths. 他擅长数学。但是若要表擅长某一活动,则只能用 at 而不用 in。如:误:He is good in basketball.正:He is good at basketball. 他的蓝球打得好。(2) do well in 意为“在……方面做得好”或“擅长”。如:She does wel

They were not prepared for the attack at all.他们根本没有预料到这次袭击。
(6)be prepared to do sth.准备好……,愿意
Always be prepared to answer questions in class.课堂上要时刻准备回答问题。
(7)be prepared against防备
We are prepared against natural disasters.我们作好预防自然灾害的准备。
知识点2:prepare的用法与搭配
Prepare的用法及搭配详解,prepare的用法与搭配-用法辨析有时用人作宾语,表示使某人做好准备。如:
We’ll prepare the child to face the difficulty. 我们要教孩子准备面对困难。
They’re preparing the children for the examination. 他们在指导孩子准备考试。
4. 用于be prepared,可用于以下结构:[4]prepare单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:联想方式:pre(表示“在…前面”);pa-(怕);re-(热)在前面(pre)的比较怕(pa)热(re),得为他们准备(prepare)一些冷饮。◆记忆方法二:联想方式:pre(表示“在…前面”);pa-(怕);re-(热)记忆方法:在前面(pre)的比较怕(pa)热(re),得为他们准备(prepare)一些冷饮。◆记忆方法三:词根词缀记忆法:prepare

(1) be prepared to do sth:表示“准备做某事”“打算做某事”“愿意做某事”。如:
I’m prepared to accept it. 我准备接受。
How much is she prepared to pay? 他准备付多少钱?
(2) be prepared for sth:表示“准备有某种情况”“防备某情况”。如:
We were not prepared for the heavy rain. 我们没有提防要下这么大一场雨。
(3) be prepared against sth:表示“对某种不好的东西作好准备”。如:[5]against单词记忆法
◆记忆方法一:联想方式:a-(一)gain-(获得)st-(石头)一个人反对获得那块石头◆记忆方法二:分析:again --- 再 ;又 st --- “石头”的拼音首字母; 记忆方法:我反对再让石头当班长。◆记忆方法三:联想方式:a-(一)gain-(获得)st-(石头)记忆方法:一个人反对获得那块石头◆记忆方法四:词根词缀记忆法:against 反对,fusc

We must be prepared against war. 我们必须备战。
注意以下两句在含义上的差别:
We are prepared to do it. 我们已准备好(或愿意)做此事。
We are preparing to do it. 我们正在准备要做此事。