n. 伤害, 侮辱【医】 伤, 损伤相关词组: do an injury to sb add insult to injury do sb an injury
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:in(不);jury=juris(法律)
记忆方法:不按照法律做事就会伤害他人。
◆记忆方法二:
词根词缀记忆法:injury n 伤害;不法行为(in不+jury法→不法行为),jur,juris=swear,law,表示“发誓,法律”
◆记忆方法三:
injury n. 损伤,损害
解析:区分:wound 指战争中受伤或受到刀枪的伤害;
hurt 指感情和身体的伤害,还可表示疼痛;
injure指在事故中受伤,没有想到的伤害。
burn/fuel/ash/fire/flame/flaming/fierce/hurt/harm/injure/injury/wound/ache/pain
记忆:
1. burn v. 烧, 烧焦, 点(灯) n. 烧伤, 灼伤 The old wooden house was burnt down unexpectedly. 那旧木房子意外地烧毁了。 格言:A burnt child dreads the fire. 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳.
2. fuel u,音“油”,n. 燃料 You can’t fuel the fire!你不能火上加油!
3. ash sh, 拼音“烧”ash, 烧尽后的灰烬 The ashes on the ground suggests there was a fire before. 地上的灰表明那儿曾经生过火。
4. fire n. 火 vi.开枪, 射击, 解雇 Don’t make a fire in the office however cold it is. Otherwise, you will be fired. 无论多冷都不能在办公室内生火,否则你会被解雇的。
5. flame n. 火焰 Our hands will draw back the moment they touch a flame. 我们的手一接触到火就会收回去。
6. flaming adj. 燃烧的, 热烈的, 火红的 The flaming sky is a kind of beauty. 火红的天空别样美。
7. fierce adj. 火一般的凶猛 The tiger is a fierce animal. 老虎是一种凶猛的动物。
8. hurt n. To cause physical damage or pain to; injure. To cause mental or emotional suffering to v. (使)痛心, (使)伤感情, 危害, 损害, 受伤 n.伤痛, 伤害 What you said has hurt her. 你说的话已经伤害了她。
9. harm Physical or psychological injury or damage vt. 伤害, 损害 n. 伤害, 损害 do harm to 危害 The waste water does great harm to the environment.废水严重危害着环境。
10. injure To cause damage to vt. 损害, 伤害 He was injured in the left leg in the accident. 在这次意外中他的左腿受了伤。
11. injury n. 伤害 Soon there will be no sign of injury. 不久伤痕便会消失殆尽。
12. wound n. 创伤, 伤口 vt. 伤 Stevenson was seriously wounded in the Iraqi War in 2004. 史蒂文森在2004年的伊拉克战争中受了重伤。
13. ache n. 疼痛 To suffer a dull, sustained pain vi. 觉得疼痛, 渴望 These days my head is aching. 这些日子我头痛。
14. pain n. 痛苦, 疼, 劳苦, 努力 vt.使痛苦 The boy looks in pain. 那男孩看起来很痛苦。
另类阅读:
Fuels such as oil can catch a fire easily and burn things into ashes. People may be injured and suffer pains. The fire can do more harm to us than a fierce tiger. So we must be careful of them. Even when we have a headache or wounded hurting hands, we should be alert to any flame.
Health promotion and injury prevention.
促进健康和预防损伤。
N-COUNT. (体内组织的)破裂;(尤指)脱肠,疝气. A rupture is a severe injury in which an internal part of your body tears or bursts open, especially the part between the bowels and the abdomen.
His injury incapacitated him for playing basketball.
他因受伤而不能打篮球了。
It's a severe injury to his reputation.
这对他的名誉是个严重的损害。
※The three things most difficult are, to keep a secret, to forget an injury, and to make good use of labour. 三件事最困难∶保守秘密,忘却伤害和善用精力。
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