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optimism什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

optimism 音标:['ɔptimizəm]

n. 乐观主义, 乐观, 乐天【医】 乐观主义, 乐观
◆记忆方法一:
词根词缀记忆法:optimism n 乐观主义(aptim最好),“ism”表示“各种主义,宗教”
◆记忆方法二:
optimism (考频:3)
【记】联想记忆: [optim(优选;最佳)+-ism(……主义)]
n.乐观主义,乐观
optimistic/optimism/optimist/pessimistic/pessimism/pessimist
记忆:
1. optimistic [ 7Cpti5mistik] opt 表示“优”, adj. 乐观的 We hold an optimistic opinion about the human future. 我们对人类未来持乐观态度。
2. optimism [ 5CptimizEm] n. 乐观, 乐观主义 During the Long March, it’s the revolutionary optimism that encouraged them. 在长征中,是革命乐观主义鼓励着他们。
3. optimist [`CptImIst] n. 乐天派, 乐观者 The smiling face suggested he was an optimist. 那张笑脸表明他是个乐天派。
4. pessimistic [ 7pesi5mistik] adj. 悲观的 What a pity that they take a pessimistic view of life. 他们对生活很悲观,这真遗憾!
5. pessimism [ 5pesimizm] n. 悲观, 悲观主义 We should drive pessimism away from our mind. 我们应该把悲观主义赶走。
6. pessimist [5pesImIst] n. 悲观论者, 悲观主义者 Stay away from those pessimists, or you may become pessimistic too. 不要接近那些悲观主义者,否则你也会变得悲观的。
另类阅读:
The old tend to be pessimists. They are often pessimistic about the future. But some of them enjoy optimism, too. On the other hand, the young tend to be optimists. They are often optimistic about the future, but some of them also bear pessimism.

Her mood varied from optimism to extreme depression.

她的情绪由乐观一变而为极度消沉。


※With close friends in their lives ,people develop courage and positive attitudes.Teenagers have the moral support to assert their individuality;the elderly approach their advanced years with optimism and an interest in life.——Ralph Waldo Emerson. American thinkerA man is either free or he is not. There cannot be any apprenticeship for freedom.I Baraka. French Writer  人要么是自由的,要么是不自由的,从来就不存在过渡阶段。法国作家巴拉卡 A.  
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    发布人:webw3c  发布时间:2011-05-11 21:56:59

    联想方式:o偶+p怕+tim题目+is是+m马记忆方法:偶怕题目是马,不是个乐观的人

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