painful什么意思、怎么读？单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

painful 音标：['peinfl]

a. 痛苦的, 困难的, 令人烦恼的【医】疼痛的相关词组: with painful care

feel painful 还是 feel pained

feel painful 还是 feel pained

这个题该如何选，是feel painful 还是 feel pained：
The operation was successful, but I still felt _________.
A. very painful B. much painful
C. a lot of pain D. very paining
【分析】此题很容易误选A，想当然地认为 painful 表示“感到疼痛的”，而其实 painful 的实际意思却是“使人感到疼痛的”、“使人感到痛苦的”，所以它通常只能用来说明事物，不宜用来说明人。所以此题应选C。又如：
Does it still feel painful? 它还疼吗？
My boots are still painful. 我的靴子仍夹得我的脚痛。
He will never forget the painful experience for the rest of his life. 这一段痛苦的经历，他永生难忘。

It was so painful when my head got hurt.
我脑袋受伤了，好痛啊。

Movement can be painful when you've hurt your back.

当你伤了背部时，动一动就可能感到痛苦。

He gained the medal through his painful travail.

他通过艰辛的努力获得了奖牌。

This has been a painful lesson to me.

对我来说，这节课很伤脑筋。

※Betraying a trust is a very quick and painful way to terminate a friendship.——Ralph Waldo Emerson, American thinker 背信弃义会迅速而痛苦地断送友谊。美国思想家爱默生.R.W.