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official什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

official 音标:[ə'fiʃl]

n. 官员, 公务员, 职员a. 公务的, 官方的, 正式的【化】 收入药典的; 法定的; 公认的【医】 法定的【经】 机方, 机员; 机方的, 法定的, 正式的
  • officer/ official


    Ⅰ. officer “官员”常指武官,有时也指文官。如:

    ① The officer put down his arms and jumped into the pond for the fish. 那军官放下武器,跳到池塘里捉鱼去了。

    ② His father is a police officer. 他父亲是警官。

    ③ He is an administrative officer.他是行政官。

    Ⅱ. official “官员”通常指政府的文职官员。如:

    ① An official is suspended from office. 有一位官员被停职。

    ② They are government officials. 他们是政府官员。
officer/official

“use your knife,man!”ordered the British officer nearby.“嗨,用刀子!”旁边的英国军官命令到。
The official could see nothing.这位官员什么也看不见。
<辨析>officer 通常指“(海、陆、空)军官”或“警官”。如:His uncle was an officer in the Red Army.他叔叔是红军军官。official 一般指政府的文职官员,包括行政人员或高级职员。如:His father is a bank official.他父亲是银行高级职员。
 

The official stamp showed that my documents are valid.
政府的印章表明我的文件是有效的。


The village official is reading newspapers.
村官正在读报纸了解新闻。

A swift pirate ship, often operating with official sanction.

海盗船一种很快的海盗船,通常有官方允许

The queen paid an official visit to Canada recently.

最近女王对加拿大进行了正式访问。


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