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past什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

past 音标:[pɑ:st]

n. 过去, 昔时, 往事, 早年经历, 过去时a. 过去的, 结束的, 卸任的, 过去时的prep. 越过, 晚于, 超越, 超出...的可能性(能力、范围等)pass的过去分词【化】 过去相关词组: for the past few days for some time past in the past not put it past sb
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:past-帕萨特
记忆方法:从身边过去的车是辆帕萨特
  • past/ passed/ pass/ passor


    Ⅰ. past 是动词pass的过去时和过去分词。在句中作谓语。意为“通过、传递”,时间的“消逝”等。如:

    ① He passed (by) the bank. 他路经银行。

    ② She passed him the cake. 她把蛋糕递给他。

    ③ Two months passed before we had any news of them. 两个月过去了,我们才得到一点他们的消息。

    Ⅱ. passer “过路人”;“过客”。

    Ⅲ. past 不是动词形式,它除作为pass的过去分词形容词,作表语与定语外,还可作介词、副词及名词。如:

    ① He has been working hard in the past few weeks. 他在过去的几周里工作得很努力。(形)

    ② The past is past. 过去的事就让它过去了。(形,名)

    ③ She walked pasti him hurriedly. 她从他身边匆匆而过。(介
passed/past

I passed him just now.我刚才经过他的身旁。
I go past the post office every day.我每天经过邮局。
<辨析>这两个词的读音相同,但用法不同。passed 是 pass 的过去式或过去分词,意为“经过”,“通过”,“传递”。如:
Then we passed the bookshop on the corner.那时我们从街道拐角那家书店门口经过。
Li Ping passed his mother his bowel and asked for some more rice.李平指把碗递过母亲,再要一点饭。
past 用作介词,意为“过......(指时间)”,“从......旁经过”。如:
It's ten past eight now.现在是8:10。
Their car drove past our school.他们的车子驶过我们的学校。
 

She walked past me without stopping.
她从我面前走过去,连停都没停。


His height has remained consistent over the past three years.
过去三年他的身高始终保持不变。


Will we survive past the year 2012?
我们能活过2012年吗?


The clock showed it was just past ten o'clock.
这个钟显示刚过十点。

The danger is past.

危险已过。


※To mourn a mischief that is past and gone is the next way to draw new mischief on.——William Shkespeare, British dramatist为了一去不复返的灾祸而悲伤将会抬致新的灾祸。英国剧作家  莎士比亚  W
※We know nothing of what will  happen in future , but by the analogy of past experience.   Abraham Lincoln , American president——除了凭着对过去的经验加以类推之外,我们对今后的事一无所知。   美国总统  林肯 . A .
※Pain past is pleasure. 痛苦过去即欢乐.
※The past is for wisdom, the present for action, but for joy the future. 过去是为了求取知识,现在是为了付诸行动,而未来是为了享受欢乐。
  • 联想方式:爬pa山s t他记忆方法:pas爬山对t他来说是过去的事了

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