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instead of 音标:[in'sted  əv]

代替
  • instead of用法说明

    instead of用法说明

    用于 instead of, 是复合介词,除含有“代替”之意外,还含有否定概念“而不”的意思,其后通常接名词或代词。如:
    I’ll have tea instead of coffee, please. 我要茶,不要咖啡。
    Will you go to the meeting instead of me? 你代替我去开会好不好?
    若后接动词,通常用动名词,不用不定式。如:
    I stayed in bed all day instead of going to work. 我睡了一整天,没有去上班。
    You should be working instead of lying there in bed. 你应该工作而不该在床上躺着。
    有时具有连词的性质,可以连接两个相同的语法结构。如:
    He ran quickly instead of slowly. 他跑得快,不是跑得慢。
    The situation is better instead of worse. 形势是更好了,而不是更坏了。
instead/instead of

We did not go to the cinema,we went to the zoo instead.我们没有去看电影,而是去动物园了。
She went to school instead of staying at home.她没有待在家里而是上学去了。
<辨析>instead 与 instead of 的词性与用法都不相同。instead 是副词,意为“由......代替”,在句中作状语,instead of 主要有两个意思:1)表示“代替......”,后接名词或代词。如:He will go instead of me.他将代替我去。2)表示“而不”,后接动名词。如例2)。instead of 有时可用来连接两个对等的语法成分,也就是说,其后可接形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式等。如:They went there on foot instead of by bus.他们没乘公共汽车而是步行到那里去的。
 

Have some healthy food instead of hamburgers.
吃点健康食品,别再吃汉堡包了。


例句: It was time to advertise our cause instead of our cars .
当时的当务之急是我们的事业可不是为我们的汽车进展广告宣传。

Then I thought it comfortable to lie or fish every day instead of studying.

现在我觉得每天躺下来或钓钓鱼而不必读书倒是挺舒服的。

He will go instead of you.

他将代你去。


※If we only had some God in the country's laws, instead of beng in such a sweat to get him into the Constitution, it would be better all around.——Mark Twain, American writer如果我们国家的法律中只有某种神灵,而不是殚精竭虑将神灵揉进宪法,总体上来说,法律就会更好。美国作家  马克·吐温

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