vt. 劝告, 给...出主意, 通知, 建议vi. 提意见, 商量【经】 通知(书), 通知, 建议相关词组: to advise sb of sth to advise sb to do to advise that... to advise sb against doing

◆记忆方法一：
联想方式：ad广告；vi六；se蛇
市民建议在广告旁放六条蛇
◆记忆方法二：
联想方式：ad广告；vi六；se蛇
记忆方法：市民建议在广告旁放六条蛇
◆记忆方法三：
词根词缀记忆法：advise v 忠告，劝告（ad使+vis+e使[别人]看到→劝告[别人]）,vis，vid=see表示“看”

• advise doing 与 advise to do用法比较
  
  请看下面这道题，该选哪个答案?是advise doing还是advise to do?
  The husband advised _________ to the south, but his wife advised him _________ up the idea.
  A. moving, giving B. to move, to give C. moving, to give D. to move, giving
  【分析】此题容易误选A，因为许多学生都记住了“advise 后接动词要用动名词而不用不定式”这一搭配规则。但此“规则” 的表述是不准确的，准确的说法应该是：advise 后接动词作宾语时，要用动名词，不用不定式;但若其后接的动词前有宾语，此动词用作宾语补足语时，则此动词要用不定式。即说 advise doing sth (建议做某事)或 advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事)。类似情况的还有 allow(允许)，permit(允许)，forbid(禁止)等动词

advise/persuade

He advised us to speak English more.他劝我们多讲英语。
I persuaded him to let me move his hand away.我说服了他让他把我的手移开。
<辨析>advise 意为“劝告”，指拿道理劝告，使人改正错误或接受意见，至于对方是否听，则未交代；后接名词、代词或带不定式的复合结构，也可跟 that 从句，从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气。例如：I advise that you (should) go at once.我劝你马上去。persuade 含有“劝说成功、说服”的意思。常用于 persuade sb.to do sth.或 persuade sb.into doing sth.结构。如：She persuaded him to go(或 into going).她说服（了他，使）他去了。