知识点1:什么叫连接副词,连接副词的分类
一、连接副词的分类
连接副词可分为两类,一类是用于连接句子或从句,常见的有therefore, besides, otherwise, however, moreover, still, thus, meanwhile等;另一类是用于引导从句或不定式,主要的有when, why, where, how 等。
二、连接句子或从句的连接副词
连接副词的性质类似于并列连词,使用时其前通常用分号或句号;若其前用逗号,则通常带有并列连词(如and)。如:
[1]副词,连词,相关知识点immediately用作副词和连词immediately用作副词和连词1. 用作副词,主要表示“立即”“马上”。如:I answered his letter immediately. 我马上给他回了信。有时表示在时间或空间方面很接近或直接,此时通常用于形容词、副词、介词短语等之前。如:He lives immediately next to us. 他就住在我们隔壁。I l
I don't like it; besides, it's too expensive. 我不喜欢它,而且也太贵了。
[2]expensive单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:谐音:艾克斯笨媳妇 艾克斯笨媳妇买昂贵的东西从不砍价。◆记忆方法二:分析:ex --- 一休; pen --- 钢笔; si --- 是的近似拼音; v --- 五; e --- 鹅 记忆方法:一休那支昂贵的钢笔是用五只鹅换回来的。◆记忆方法三:联想方式:ex:恶心 pen:钢笔 si:死 ve:维生素E记忆方法:恶心的钢笔死了,因为吃了昂贵维生素E
We all tried our best; however, we lost the game. / We all tried our best. However, we lost the game. 我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。
注意,有的连接副词(如however等)后通常有逗号与句子的其他成分隔开。另外,有的这类副词还可位于句中或句末:
Peter is our youngest child, and we have three others besides. 彼昨是我们最小的孩子,我们另外还有三个孩子。
He may, however, come later. 不过,他也许一会儿就到。
We all tried out best. We lost the game, however. 我们都已尽了最大的努力,不过我们还是输了。
三、引导从句和不定式的连接副词
用于引导从句(名词性从句)或不定式的连接副词主要有when, why, where, how等。如:
[3]副词,名词,相关知识点nowhere是副词还是名词nowhere是副词还是名词1. 用作副词,表示“到处都没有”。如:It’s nowhere to be found. 哪儿也找不到它。There was nowhere for us to go. 我们没地方可去。若放在句首,其后接倒装语序。如:Nowhere did he go that afternoon? 那天下午他哪里也没有去?Nowher
Tell me when we shall leave. / Tell me when to leave. 告诉我什么时候离开。
I don't know how I can find him. / I don't know how to find him. 我不知道如何找到他。
Where we can get the money is just our problem. / Where to get the money is just our problem. 到哪里去弄到这笔钱正是我们头痛的事。
That's why he speaks English so well. 那就是他为什么英语讲得这么好的原因。
注:连接副词why 后不能不定式,如可说 I don't know why I must leave.(我不知道我为什么必须离开),但不能说 I don't know why to leave。
[4]know,不定式,相关知识点动词know后的不定式符号to的省略问题I have never known her to have failed. 我从来没发现她失败过。(3) 当动词know本身用于被动语态时,其后的不定式不能省略to。如:He has never been known to tell a lie. 从未有人听说过他说谎。Smoking is known to increase a pe
知识点2:高考英语重点连接副词用法归纳
[5]用法,副词,相关知识点副词presently的用法小议These are the courses presently available. 这些就是现有的课程。He’s presently working on this problem. 他目前正在研究这个问题。There is presently no cure for the disease. 目前这种病无药可医。在这样用时,通常不宜把它放在句

There was no news; nevertheless we went on hoping. 尽管毫无消息,我们仍抱着希望。
It’s a difficult race. Nevertheless, thousands of runners participate every year. 那是艰难的比赛,但每年仍有数千人赛跑者参加。
5. meanwhile
[6]meanwhile单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:mean(中间);while(=time时间) 记忆方法:在事情发生中的时间段→其间。
(1) 表示时间,意思是“其间”“同时”“在此期间”。如:
The flight will be announced soon. Meanwhile, please remain seated. 航班很快就要广播登机,在此期间请继续坐在座位上。
Carl’s starting college in September. Meanwhile, he’s travelling around Europe. 卡尔9月将开始大学生活,此间他将去环游欧洲。
(2) 表示对比,意思是“相比之下”“然而”“而”。如:
Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise, meanwhile, can reduce its effects. 压力会严重损害你的健康,锻炼则可以减少这些影响。
He had always found his wife’s mother a bit annoying. The mother-daughter relationship, meanwhile, was close. 他总是觉得丈母娘有点烦人,然而她们母女之间的关系却非常亲密。
[7]relationship单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:词根词缀记忆法:relationship n (亲属) 关系(relation关系),“ship”表示某种关系或状态