知识点1:常用介词的区别

7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner:in the corn 表示在落,in 指角的内面;on the corner 表示“在角上” ,on 指的不是内面,也不是外面,而含内外兼有之意;at the corner指“在拐角处” 指的是拐角外附近的外面。
如:The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met at with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.
[1]corner,street,相关知识点在屋内的角落应用in,而墙的外角用at,如:There is a tree at the corner of the street.[误] There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall.[正] There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall.[析] 在屋内的角落应用in
8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of:in the end 作“最后”“终于”解,可单独使用,后不接介词 of;at the end of 表示“在……末梢”“到……尽头” ,既可指时间,也可以指地上或物体。不可单独使用;by the end of 作“在……结束时”“到……末为止”解,只能指时间,不可单独使用。
如:In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the
end of last month he had finished the novel
[2]finish单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:肥(fi)女(ni)士(sh)(谐音)肥女士◆记忆方法二:分析:―费你时‖的谐音; 记忆方法:完成这个任务费了你很多时间吧?◆记忆方法三:联想方式:肥(fi)女(ni)士(sh)(谐音)记忆方法:肥女士◆记忆方法四:词根词缀记忆法:finish v 完成,结束(fin+ish),fin=end,boundary,表示“结束,范围”
9、表示“关于”的 about 和 on:两者都有“关于”的意思,不过前者为一般用词,而后者表示“关于” ,为较正式的 “论述”
如:He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science
[3]tell me,book,相关知识点在接双宾语的动词后面的两个宾语,一个是直接宾语,一个是间接宾语,如:Buy me a book中me是间接宾语,而a book是直接宾语。如果将直接宾语前置,其后应加to,如: Tell me a story. Tell a story to me. Give me a book. Give a book to me. [误] Please buy a book for me.
10、between, among:一般说来,between 表示两者之间,among用于三者或三者以上的中间。常用介词的区别
如:You are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.
[4]between,among,相关知识点 among/ between/ in the middle ofⅢ. in the middle of “在……中间”指在某事物中间,强调事物的两端的中间。如:There is a bus stop in the middle of the road. 在这条公路中间有个车站。
注意:但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西,如果强调的是两两相互间接关系,适用于between。
如:Agreements were made between the different countries. 在谈到一些事物或一组事物,
[5]different单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:分析:―第一夫人‖的谐音; 记忆方法:第一夫人果然与众不同◆记忆方法二:联想方式:di—弟f—斧头e—鹅ren—人t—他记忆方法:弟弟拿着两把斧头砍一只鹅,人觉得他与别人是不同的。
而把它们视为分居两边时用 between。
如:The little valley lies between high mountains.
在谈事物 间的差别时,总是用 between。
如:They don't know the difference between wheat, coats and barley.
11、besides, except, but, except for:
[6]except for,except,相关知识点知识点1: besides/ but/ except/ beside/ except for/② Nobody was late but you. 除你之外,没有人迟到。Ⅳ.except 语气比but强且明显。着重在除去的部分。如:① I like all the fruits except pears. 除了梨外,我喜欢所有的水果。② The dress is quite
besides 指除了……还有
[7]besides单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:beside;sbeside+s◆记忆方法二:联想方式:beside;s记忆方法:beside+s