知识点1:英语紧缩定语从句用法说明[1]用法,从句,相关知识点

imagine后接动词和从句的用法imagine后接动词和从句的用法1. 表示“想象”，其后可接动名词（可以有逻辑主语），但不能接不定式。如：Try to imagine being on the moon. 设法想象你是在月球上。I can’t imagine my mother approving. 我不能想象我母亲也赞成。注意，imagine 后不接不定式或不定式的复合结

He was miserable unless he had neighbors to quarrel with. 他要是没有邻居吵架就难受。
It’s reported that the city needs more land to build houses on. 据报道，这座城市需要更多的土地来建房。
3. 紧缩定语从句的易错点[2]定语,从句,相关知识点

place后接定语（从句）的特殊性[1]place单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：pl—漂亮 a—一 ce—厕所这么漂亮一个地方做厕所，多可惜！◆记忆方法二：联想方式：pl—漂亮 a—一 ce—厕所记忆方法：这么漂亮一个地方做厕所，多可惜！查看详情>>place后接定语（从句）的特殊性■place 表示“地方”时，后接不及物动词的不定式作定语时，可以不用介词。如：[2]不及物

(1) 不可缺少的介词：并不是所有的定语从句都可以紧缩成“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构的。一般说来，只有当引导定语从句的关系代词用作介词的宾语时，才可以这样用。如：[3]不定式,宾语,相关知识点

there be+宾语+不定式there be+宾语+不定式■不定式通常表示动作尚未发生There was nobody to look after the child. 没有人照顾这孩子。There was a large crowd to send him off. 有一大群人要来给他送行。There was so much to lose that we couldn’t

你和住在隔壁的那个人说过话吗?
正：Have you ever spoken to the man who lives next door?
误：Have you ever spoken to the man who to live next door?
(2) 介词位置：“介词+关系代词+不定式”结构中的介词不仅不能没有，并且该介词也不能放到不定式的后面去。如：[4]不定式,介词,相关知识点

知识点1:这个介词后应接不定式还是动名词这个介词后应接不定式还是动名词　　　　请看看这样一道题：　　Every minute should be made full use of _________ the lessons.　　A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied　　【分析】此题容易误选C，认为介词后接动词时要用动名词。其实此题

在那儿孩子们有个玩耍的花园。
正：There the children had a garden in which they could play. (定语从句)
正：There the children had a garden in which to play. (紧缩定语从句)[5]children单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：chi:吃 ld:一根笛子 ren:人吃着一根笛子的那群人就是孩子们◆记忆方法二：联想方式：chi:吃 ld:一根笛子 ren:人记忆方法：吃着一根笛子的那群人就是孩子们

正：There the children had a garden to play in. (不定式作定语)[6]不定式,定语,相关知识点

知识点1:不定式及其短语在句子中用作定语That's the best way to solve the problem．这是解决这问题的最好办法。This will be a good opportunity to exchange experience．这将是交流经验的好机会。You have no right to talk like that．[1]right单词记忆法

误：There the children had a garden which to play in.(不能将介词置于不定式之后)[7]不定式,介词,相关知识点

知识点1:这个to是介词还是不定式符号【类似】1. He was devoted to _________ the poor. A. helpB. helpingC. helped D. being helped2. The weather was cold，but soon he got used to_________ there. A. liveB. living C.