last的用法要点与易错点
[1]last单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:la—拉st—石头记忆方法:我们的工作就是一直地拉石头。

(4) 该结构一般与现在完成时态连用。
I have been here (for) the last [past] month. 最近一个月里我都在这儿。
[2]have been,have,相关知识点 have been to / have been in / have gone toⅠ. have been to … 表示:“曾经到过某处”但目前人未在那儿。如:① Where have you been? 你到哪儿去了?(现在已回来)I have been to Beijing. 我去北京了。(现不在北京)② I have never been there before,
We’ve been having bad weather these last few weeks. 这几周来天气一直不好。
My business has decreased during the last two months. 最近两个月内,我的生意减少了。
在一定的上下文里,若是以过去时间为起点,也可用过去完成时。如:
In the past two years I had seen him little. 在过去两年里,我很少见到他。
5. last 有时可引申指“最不可能的”“最不合适的”。如:
He’s the last person to tell a lie. 他是最不可能说谎的。
Jack would be the last man to believe that. 杰克是绝对不可能相信这种事的人。
He is the last person who we would want to come. 他是我们最不欢迎的人。
二、用作动词
表示“持续”,是不及物动词,其后常接表示时间的名词或副词(主要是 long);后接名词时根据情况可用介词 for(可省去),till, until, into, from…to 等。如:
[3]动词,介词,相关知识点example与动词和介词的五种搭配You should set an example to [for] them.=You should set them an example. 你应该给他们树立一个榜样。3. 表示学习某人的榜样或照某人的样子,通常用动词 follow 或copy,不要按汉语习惯用动词learn或study。如:He is a good example fo
The war lasted (for) five years. 战争打了5年。
Which type of battery lasts longest? 哪一种电池使用寿命最长?
The hot weather will last until September. 炎热的天气将会一直持续到9月。
[4]until,will,相关知识点IT +WILL BE(WAS) + 时间段 +UNTIL 从句It +will be(was) + 时间段 +until 从句:若主句中用一般将来时,则从句中用一般现在时,意思是从现在起到从句中谓语动词表示的动作发生时还有多长时间;若主句中用一般过去时,则从句中也用一般过去时,意思是从过去某一时间起到从句中谓语动词表示的动作发生还有多长时间。例如:[1]一般将来时,动词,相关
有时可用人作主语。如:
He won’t last long in that job—it’s too tough. 他做那工作坚持不了多久——那工作太难了。
[5]tough单词记忆法◆记忆方法一:联想方式:tou头;gh头钢化-记忆方法:头钢化-当然是坚固的
有时表示“够用(多久)”或“用了(多久)”,此时可带一个间接宾语,但不用于被动语态。如:
The food will last (us) (for) three days. 这食物可以供(我们)吃3天。
Will the petrol last (out) till we reach London? 我们的汽油够开到伦敦吗?
last相关单词意思与记忆法:
last单词意思解释释义:
a. 最后的, 末尾的, 最近的vi. 持续, 支持, 维持vt. 使维持, 够...用ad. 最后, 后来n. 最后, 末尾, 鞋楦头【机】 最后的; 靴模相关词组: last night last week last month last year this day last year the night before last look one's last at at last breathe one's last hear the last of last but not least last but one see the last of last day last ditch to the last fight to the last ditch stick to one's last
last单词记忆法:
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:la—拉st—石头
记忆方法:我们的工作就是一直地拉石头。
last单词相关例句:
We can not tell the precise moment when friendship is founded, As in filling a vessel drop by drop, there is at last a drop which makes it run over ; so in a serics of kindness there is at last one which makes the heart run over.——James Boswell, British writer 我们无法讲出友谊缔造的确切时刻,就像一点一滴地倾注一个容器一样,终有一滴使容器满溢;因此,面对接二连三的好意,终有那么一次会动人心弦,情谊洋溢。英国作家 博斯韦尔,J.
Wherever in the world a people knows desperate want, there must appear at least the spark of hope, the hope of progress--or there will surely rise at last the flames of conflict.——Dwight Eisenhower,Commander in chief of the Allied forces in the second World War 任何地方,一个民族只要知道自己迫切需要什么,那里就会出现希望的火花,出现进步的希望,换句话说,最后必定会燃起抗争的火焰。第二次世界大战中盟军最高司令 艾森豪威尔,D.
It's but little good you'll do a-watering the last year's crop. 为去年的庄稼浇水徒劳无功。
To do whatever needs to be done to preserve this last and greatest bastion of freedom .(Ronald Reagan , American President )——为了保住这最后的、最伟大的自由堡垒,我们必须尽我们所能。(美国总统 里根. R.)
But has the last word been said ? Is all hope to be lost ? Is the defeat final No !(Charles De Gaulle , French president )——但是难道败局已定,胜利已经无望?不,不能这样说! (法国总统 戴高乐. C.)
As long as the world shall last there will be wrongs, and if no man rebelled, those wrongs would last forever. ( C. Darrow )—— 只要世界还存在,就会有错误,如果没有人反叛,这些错误将永远存在下去。(达罗)
A bow long bent at last waxeth weak. 良弓张久必驰.
We shall defend ourselves to the last breath of man and beast.——William II, King of England只要一息尚存,我们就要为保卫自己而战。英国皇帝 威廉二世
Go on , get out ----- last words are for fools who haven't said enough. Karl Marx , German revolutionary 来吧,滚开,遗言是为那些没有说够话的愚人准备的。德国革命家 马克思 .K.
I made a million dollars last year!
我去年赚了100万美元!
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