it作形式宾语讲解，宾语从句与形式宾语it，it 用作形式主语和形式宾语的用法归纳，it用作形式宾语的用法，it,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与it,

知识点1:it作形式宾语讲解
it作形式宾语讲解，宾语从句与形式宾语it，it 用作形式主语和形式宾语的用法归纳，it用作形式宾语的用法，it,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与it,

George made it clear what he wanted. 乔治说得很明白他要什么。
He considered it his duty to go to the front. 他认为上前线是他的责任。
【用法补充】
make friends with 与……交朋友（其中的 friends 必须要用复数）。如：[1]friends单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：friend+sfriend：fri-（访日）；end-（最后）朋友访日，最后定居。

He makes friends easily. 他很容易与人交上朋友。
He's made friends with her. 他已跟她交上朋友了。
The boy has made friends with the dog. 小男孩已与狗建立了感情。
另外还有以下类似短语：
be friends with sb 与某人友好。如：
Mary is friends with Bill. 玛丽与比尔要好。[2]friend单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：分析：f—疯，ri—日子拼音，end—结束记忆方法：和朋友们一起疯玩的日子结束了；◆记忆方法二：联想方式： fri-（访日）；end-（最后）记忆方法：朋友访日，最后定居。

He is great friends with the boss. 他与老板很要好。
keep friends (with sb) (与某人)保持友好关系。如：
I think we should keep friends (with her). 我想我们应该(与她)保持友好关系。

知识点2:宾语it的虚义
it作形式宾语讲解，宾语从句与形式宾语it，it 用作形式主语和形式宾语的用法归纳，it用作形式宾语的用法，it,单词记忆法、语法用法、单词意思，与it,

The argument broke out, with some people shouting, “Cool it! Cool it! 争论发生了，一些人在一旁喊着：“冷静点，冷静点！”
2）由表示运动意义的动词+it, 常见的有：to walk it（走）, to trip it（长途旅行）, to go it（干），to come it strong（做得过分，过于夸大）, to go it blind（瞎干）, to go it alone（单干）, to go it strong on something（热烈地赞许某物）等，例如：[3]walk,动词,相关知识点

walk用作动词时的及物与不及物(4) 表示“步行沿着……走”“步行走过……”。如：She dared to walk the tightrope without a net. 她敢于不用安全网踩钢丝。We walked the fields looking for wild flowers. 我们走过田野寻找着野花。有时及物和不及物两种用法可能会混用。如：It’s dange

It is very near and we can walk it quite easily. 路途很近，我们很容易就可以走到的。
She is determined to go it alone. 她下决心自己去干。
3）由某些常用动词+it, 构成习惯用语，常见的有：to have it（了解）, to catch it（挨骂,受责备）， to bear it（撒腿就跑）, to rough it（过原始生活），to make it（成功做成某事）, to hop it（离开），to take it easy（别紧张）等。例如：[4]have,make,相关知识点

make/have sb. do sth.句型结构分析语法讲解：句子成分、什么句型句法，怎么用什么意思 My father will probably have Tom paint the house green. 我爸爸很可能叫汤姆把房子漆成绿色。 He had me help him with his homework. 他叫我帮忙他做家庭作业。

You will catch it for breaking the glasses. 你会因为打破玻璃而挨骂的。
After failing in the exam for 3 times, he realized he would never make it in accounting. 3次考试失败后，他意识到他不可能取得会计资格了。
Bob studied hard deep into the night, and then decided to call it a day and went to a bed. 鲍伯学习到深夜，然后决定休息并上床睡觉去了。
Better stay inside today, Nancy, and take it easy. 南茜，今天最好呆在家里，别紧张。
He was hard put to it to earn a living for his family. 他艰难地挣钱养家。
4）由某些介词+it，构成习惯用语，其中of it 用于名词或最高级之后，表示加强语气。例如：[5]名词,介词,相关知识点

“out of +名词”类介词习语归纳They’re still following us; we’re not out of danger yet. 他们仍然跟着，我们还没脱险。out of date 过时，已经不能用Will denim jeans ever go out of date? 粗布牛仔裤会过时吗？I must renew my passport. It’s o

He had a hard time of it. 他过得很辛苦。
We must make a good job of it. 我们一定要把事情做好。
3．it还可以构成一些短语，用于某些插入语中做假宾语，常见的有：as luck would have it（碰巧），like it or not（不管喜欢不喜欢），believe it or not（信不信由你），take it or leave it（要么接受，要么放弃）,have what it takes(具备取得成功的必要条件)等。例如：[6]would,have,相关知识点

If I had V-ed, I would have ...句型结构分析语法讲解：句子成分、什么句型句法，怎么用什么意思 I might have been incredulous had I not been accustomed to such responses. 若非我已经习惯了这样的回答，我可能不敢轻易相信。 Had he not apolo

As luck would have it, no one was in the spot. 发生爆炸时，幸好没有人在现场。[7]would,have,相关知识点

would have V-ed ...句型结构分析语法讲解：句子成分、什么句型句法，怎么用什么意思 She would have married him, but when she learned that he was a rascal, she parted with him. 她本来会嫁给他的，但知道他是个流氓后，她就离开他了。

it,单词记忆法

it相关单词意思与记忆法：
it单词意思解释释义：
pron. 它【计】信息论, 输入终端, 智能终端, 内捕获相关词组: not in it with it It is...that that's it lord it over others fight it out go it alone as it is as it was as it were

与it, 相关的例句或者名人名言

it单词相关例句：
To travel through the world it is necessary to have the mouth of hog, the legs of a stag, the eyes of a falcon, the ears of an ass, shoulders of a camel, and the face of an ape, and overplus, a satchel full of money and patience. 周游世界须有猪嘴巴，鹿的腿，鹰的双
HAPPINESS——A lifetime of happiness ! No man alive could bear it ; it would be hell on earth .(G. Bernard Shaw ,British dramatist )终身幸福！这是任何活着的人都无法忍受的，那将是人间地狱。(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)
What weakness is it that you can never tolerate?---Sycophancy and servile flattery. 你最不能容忍的缺点是什么?----奴颜婢膝.
Command your man and do it yourself. 要求部下做到,自己也要做到.
How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is to have a thankless child. 逆子无情甚于蛇蝎.
We can not tell the precise moment when friendship is founded, As in filling a vessel drop by drop, there is at last a drop which makes it run over ; so in a serics of kindness there is at last one which makes the heart run over.——James Boswell, British writer 我们无法讲出友谊缔造的确切时刻，就像一点一滴地倾注一个容器一样，终有一滴使容器满溢；因此，面对接二连三的好意，终有那么一次会动人心弦，情谊洋溢。英国作家博斯韦尔,J.
A mind all logic is like a knife all blade. It makes the hand bleed that uses it. 只有逻辑的头脑象只有刃的刀，它会割破使用它的手。
To make your life a sound structrure that will serve others and fulfil your own potential, you have to remember that strength, however massive , can't endure unless it has the interlocking supprt of others. Go it alone and you'll inevitably tumble.——Zichler Edward, Admerican writer 要使你的生活成为有益于他人同时又能发挥你自己的潜力的牢固的建筑，你必须记住，除非与他人的支持联系在一起，否则无论多么大的力量都难以持久，单枪匹马必将一事无成。美国作家爱德华.Z.
Poverty is an abnormality to rich people. It is very difficult to make out why people who want dinner do not ring the bell.——Walter Bagehot, Buetish economist 对于富人来说，贫穷是不可理解的异常现象：他们怎么也弄不明白，那些想要吃饭的人，为什么不摇铃让人送来呢？英国经济学家巴杰特.W.
Happiness lies not in the mere possession of money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president )——幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统罗斯福. F.)