知识点1:什么是直接引语和间接引语[1]间接引语,直接引语,相关知识点

知识点1:直接引语变成间接引语时，从句时态无须改变的情况有哪些6）当引语是谚语、格言时，如：He said，“Practice makes perfect.” ——>He said that practice makes perfect.7）当直接引语中有情态动词should, would, could, had bette

引述或转述别人的话称为“引语”。
直接引用别人的原话，两边用引号“ “标出，叫做直接引语；
用自己的语言转述别人的话，不需要引号这叫做间接引语，实际上间接引语大都是宾语从句（其中由祈使句转换的间接引语除外，其转换后是不定式）。[2]不定式,宾语,相关知识点

there be+宾语+不定式there be+宾语+不定式■不定式通常表示动作尚未发生There was nobody to look after the child. 没有人照顾这孩子。There was a large crowd to send him off. 有一大群人要来给他送行。There was so much to lose that we couldn’t

知识点2:直接引语和间接引语用法讲解[3]间接引语,直接引语,相关知识点

知识点1:直接引语变为间接引语的时间状语变化直接引语变为间接引语的时间状语变化直接引语变间接引语时，有些时间状语根据情况也要相应的改动：如将now改为then，将today 改为that day，将tonight改为that night，将yesterday改为the day before，将this month改为that month，将last week改为the week

→He said that he usually watched TV on Sunday.他说他常在星期天看电视。
He said, "I'm using the knife."他说："我正在用小刀。"
→He said that he was using the knife.他说他正在用小刀。
She said, "I have not heard from him since May."她说："自从五月份来我就没收到他的来信。"[4]since,from,相关知识点

for / from / since② We have been good friends from childhood.Ⅲ. for 作为介词，后面接段时间，用于完成时、现在时、过去时和将来时，句中要用延续性动词。如：① We’ll stay here for ten minutes.我们将在这儿呆10分钟。② They have studied English for th

→She said that she had not heard from him since May. 她说自五月以来她就没收到他的来信。[5]since单词记忆法

◆记忆方法一：联想方式：sin四年；ce车自从来广州，他就开了四年车◆记忆方法二：联想方式：sin四年；ce车记忆方法：自从来广州，他就开了四年车

He said，"I came to help you."他说："我来帮助你。"
→He said that he had come to help me.他说他来帮助我。
He said, "I had finished my homework before supper."他说："晚饭前我己做完了作业。"
→He said that he had finished his homework before supper.他说晚饭前他己做完了作业。
Zhou Lan said, "I'll do it after class."周兰说："下课后我就去做。"
→Zhou Lan said that she would do it after class.周兰说下课后她就去做。[6]after单词记忆法

（1）（地点、位置）在…后面Please close the door after you.请随手关门。Summer comes after spring.春天过后是夏天。注意：after指时间次序的“在后”。指“位置”的“在后”应该用behind，但是在表示含有次序在后意思的位置时，也可以after。如上例。（2）（时间）在…之后He arrived there a

He said,"I shall be doing my homework then."他说："那时我将正在做作业。"
→He said that he should be doing his homework then.他说那时他将正在做作业。[7]homework,should,相关知识点

should 用于现在时态的句子中应译为"应该"，如：You should do your homework right away. 而 must加动词原形表示一种推测。 ［误］ She doesn't answer the doorbell. She should be asleep. ［正］ She doesn't answer the doorbell. She mu