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reduce什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

reduce 音标:[ri'dju:s]

vt. 减少, 分解, 降低, 使衰退, 把...分解, 把...归纳vi. 减少, 减肥, 缩小【计】 缩小【医】 复位, 还原, 减少相关词组: reduce someone to tears reduce sb to silence
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:re-(热);duce-(堵车)
记忆方法: 热天堵车的现象减少了。
◆记忆方法二:
词根词缀记忆法:reduce v 降低,减少(re回+duce→往回引→减少),duc,duct=lead,bring,表示“引导,带来”
◆记忆方法三:
reduce (考频:17)
【记】词根记忆: [re-(=back向后)+duce(引);向后引→缩退 ]
v.①减少,缩小
②简化
③还原:to reduce a compound to its constituent elements 将某一化合物还原为构成该化合物的元素
【考】reduce...to (doing) sth.①使……沦落为:to be reduced to begging沦落到乞讨
②使……降低,减少
add/addition/increase/accumulate/wax/zoom/decrease/reduce/calculate
记忆:
1. add [ Ad ] vt. 加, 补充说 vi. 加, 加起来 add to 增加;add up 加起来;add up to共计 The continual rain added to the difficulty of the building project. 持续不断的雨增加了修建工程的难度。
2. addition [ E5diFEn ] n. 加, 增加物, 加法 in addition adv. 另外 in addition to adv. 除. . . 之外 In addition to American soldier’s abuse, British soldiers are reported to abuse Iraqi prisoners too. 除了美国大兵的虐囚外,英国士兵也被报道虐待伊拉克囚犯。
3. additional [ E5diFEnl ] adj. 另外的, 附加的, 额外的 If you have no time, you may give up the additional problems. 如果你没有时间,你可以放弃那些附加问题。
4. increase [ in5kri:s ] in-crease n. 增加 vt. 增加, 加大 vi. 增加, 繁殖 The number of the participants is still increasing. 参与者的人数还在上升。
5. accumulate [ E5kju:mjuleit ] To gather or pile up; amass To mount up v. 积聚, 堆积 The family gradually accumulated huge wealth. 这家族渐渐地积聚了大量的财富。
6. wax [ wAks] To increase gradually in size, number, strength, or intensity vi. 变大, 增大, 月亮渐满 n. 蜡 The moon is waxing. 月亮渐满。
7. zoom [ zu:m ] To move about rapidly; To move a camera lens rapidly toward or away from a subject vi. 突然扩大, 急速上升 Zoom in, you will see the panda more clearly. 放大一点,你就可以更清楚地看到大熊猫了。
8. decrease [ di:5kri:s] To grow or cause to grow gradually less or smaller, as in number, amount, or intensity de-crease n. 减少, 减少之量 v. 减少 The number of the patients is decreasing. 熊猫的数量在减少。
9. reduce [ ri5dju:s ] To bring down, as in extent, amount, or degree vt. 减少, 缩小 The cost must be reduced. 成本必须降下来。
10. calculate [ 5kAlkjuleit] v. 计算, 考虑 He is good at calculating. 他长于计算。
另类阅读:
He added some sugar to the fish, increasing /adding to its taste and reducing its saltiness. In addition, he decreased the amount of salt when cooking the other dishes. The tasty dishes he can cook add up to more than a hundred.

轻松一刻
A naval officer fell overboard. He was rescued by a deck hand. The officer asked how he could reward him.
"The best way, sir," said the deck hand, "is to say nothing about it. If the other fellows knew I'd pulled you out, they'd chuck me in."


She hoped massaging her head would reduce her headache pain.
她希望头部按摩能减轻头痛。


We should protect the atmosphere of the earth to reduce global warming.
我们应该保护大气层,遏制全球变暖。

The new law will reduce pollution of the rivers.

这条新法律将会减轻河流污染。

Doctors suggest people reduce the amount of salt in their diet.

医生建议人们减少饮食中盐的含量。


※Without practice, hopes will be reduced to zero. 没有实践,希望会化为乌有。
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    联想方式:联想记忆方法:re天du【堵】ce【车】应少点