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just什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

just 音标:[dʒʌst]

a. 正直的, 合理的, 正确的, 应得的ad. 刚刚, 正好, 仅仅【经】 刚好相关词组: just as just as it is just as...so... not just...but be just to sb just about enough just as you say just so just my luck just the thing just yet just now just about just on
◆记忆方法一:
联想方式:ju(菊花);st(石头)
菊花恰好被石头砸到
◆记忆方法二:
联想方式:ju(菊花);st(石头)
记忆方法:菊花恰好被石头砸到
  • 副词just的6条主要用法

    副词just的6条主要用法

    注意以下各用法所经常连用的时态和句型:
    1. 表示“刚刚”“刚才”,在英国英语中通常与现在完成时连用,而在美国英语中通常与一般过去时连用。一般要放在动词之前,不能放在句末。如:
    He (has) just arrived in Japan. 他刚到日本。
    He (has) just finished his work. 他刚刚做完工作。
    2. 表示“正好”“恰好”(=exactly),后面通常接名词、名词词组或句子。如:
    It’s just my size. 那正是我的尺码。
    This is just what I wanted. 这正是我所要的。
    3. 表示“现在”“即刻”“马上”,通常用于进行时态。如:
    Please wait; I’m just finishing the letter. 请稍候,我马上就写完信。
    4. 表示“只是”“不过”(=only),通常与不定式或 for sth 连用。如:
    He said it just for fun. 他那样说只是好玩。
just/just now

I've just seen him.我刚刚见过他。
I saw him just now.我刚才见到了他。
<辨析>just 意为“刚刚”,“方才”,一般同现在完成时连用,置于助动词与动词之间。just now 表示“片刻之前”(=a moment ago),与过去时连用,不与现在完成时连用。试译:
火车刚刚到达。
误:The train has arrived just now.
正:The train has just arrived.
在美国英语中,just 常被置于动词之前,修饰一般过去时。如
Where's Tom?He just went out.汤姆在哪里?他刚出去。
 

Is that a skirt you're wearing around your waist, or just an old scrap of cloth?
你穿的是条裙子,还是块废布?


Her wedding ring fits on her finger just right.
她的婚戒戴在她手上刚刚好。


Why do I have to go through these bureaucratic processes just to buy a house?
为什么我要经过那么多官僚程序才能买一套房子啊?


I used to nurse my baby, now I just feed him out of the bottle.
我过去要亲自给宝宝喂奶,现在只要用瓶子喂他就行了。

He is just a child.

他只不过是个孩子。


※Any one who conducts an argument by appealing to authourity is not using his intelligence; he is just using his memory. Da Vinci, Italian painter——一个借着引经据典来辩论的人,不是在运用自己的才智,他是在运用自己的记忆力。意大利画家  达·芬奇
※Adventure is just a romantic name for trouble. 冒险是自找麻烦的浪漫说法。
※FThe future is just old age and illness and pain … I must have peace and health. This is the only way.——James Whale, American director 未来不过是年事已高、疾病和痛苦……我一定要拥有平和与健康,这是唯一的路。美国电影导演 威尔 J
※Life is just a series of trying to make up your mind.( T. Fuller )——    生活只是由一系列下决心的努力所构成的。(富勒)

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