主页 > 小学英语 >

family什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

family 音标:['fæmɪlɪ]

n. 家庭, 家人, 族a. 家庭的【化】 族(周期表); 科(生物分类)【医】 家族, 家属, 科(分类)
◆记忆方法一:
分析:fa---“发”的拼音; mi---“米”的拼音; ly---“老爷”的拼音首字母;
记忆方法:发米给家庭里的老爷

◆记忆方法二:
联想方式:family=father+and+mother+I+love+you
记忆方法:模范家庭就是爸爸和妈妈我爱你。
  • 涉及family的语法与惯用法

    涉及family的语法与惯用法

    1. 表示“家庭”或“家人”,是集合名词,若视为整体,具有单数意义,若逐个考虑其个体,则具有复数意义。如:
    His family are all tall. 他家的人都很高。
    His family is very large [big]. 他家是个大家庭。
    侧重指家庭成员的 family 有时还可以用 all, some之类的词修饰。如:
    All my family enjoy skiing. 我全家都喜欢滑雪。
    I’m moving to London because I have some family there. 我要搬到伦敦去住,因为我的一些家人住在那儿。
    2. 有时 family 本身可有复数形式,但它表示的不是家里的多个人,而是指多个家庭。如:
    Divorce breaks up a lot of families. 离婚拆散了许多家庭。
    The meeting between the two families was a joyful one. 这两家人的聚会十分愉快。
family/house/home

There are four people in my family.我家有四口人。
There are four rooms in my house.我家有四个房间。
My home is in Shanghai.我爱在上海。
<辨析> 这三个词都可以作“家”解。family 指由父母子女所组成的家庭,是集体名词,既可把它看成单数,也可把它看成复数,需根据具体情况而定,如:
My family is a large one.我家是个大家庭。
My family are all watching TV,我们家的人都在看电视。
house 指供一家人住的房子,侧重于具体的建筑物。如:
There are many new houses in our village.我们村里有许多新房子。
home 指一个人出生和居住的地方。如:
His home is near the school.他的家就在学校附近。
注意:home 可作副词用。“咱们回家吧”这句话需说“Let's go home.”不可说“ Let's go to home. ”
 

The family tree shows everyone I'm related to.
这个家谱表明了和我是亲戚的人。


Their family is very rich, they have their own servant to serve them food and drinks.
他们家非常有钱,他们有自己的仆人来上菜和上饮料。


The family burst into laughter together.
一家人笑成一团。


The family is planning to tour the world together.
这家人正计划一起环游世界。

He is born in the artist's family.

他出生于一个艺术家的家庭。


※The brotherly spirit of science , which unites into one family all its votaries of whatever grade ,and however widely dispersed throughout the different quarters of the globe.——Franklin Rosevelt, American president 科学的博爱精神把分散在世界各地、各种热心科学的人联结成一个大家庭。美国总统 罗斯。.F.
※All happy families are like one another; each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.——Leo Tolstoy ,Russian writer 所有幸福的家庭都十分相似;而每个不幸的家庭各有各自的不幸。俄国文学家 托尔斯泰.L.
※The family is one of nature's masterpieses.——George Santayana, American Philosopher and poet 家庭是大自然创造的杰作之一。美国哲学家、诗人 桑塔亚那.G.
※The family you came from isn't as important as the family you are going to have.——D.Herbert Lawrence, British writer 你将拥有的家庭比你出身的那个家庭重要。英国作家劳伦斯.D.H.
  • 联想方式:f(father) a(and) m(mother) i(I) l(love) y (you)记忆方法:在家里,爸爸和妈妈,我爱你们!

相关标签: