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look up什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

look up 音标:[luk ʌp]

向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 好转, 查寻, 拜访【计】 查阅【经】 看好
  • look/ look for/ find/ find out / look up


    Ⅰ. look “看”指看的意识,强调看的行为动作。是不及物动词。不能直接接宾语。如:

    ① Look, they are playing on the playground.

    Ⅱ. look for “寻找”指有目的地找。强调“寻找”这一动作。

    ① What are you looking for? 你在找什么?

    Ⅲ. find “找到、发现”指经过一番努力后“找到”丢失的人或东西。强调“找”的结果。如:

    ① I can’t find my pen. 我找不到我的钢笔了。

    ② The poor granny is looking for her little son. I hope she can find him. 这个可怜的老奶奶在找她的小儿子,我希望她能找到他。

    Ⅳ. find out “找出、查明”用着及物动词短语,常表达找出答案,弄明真相,查明情况等意思。如:

    ① Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车
consult/look up

At the same time,consult dictionaries and memorize grammatical rules.同时,要查字典,记语法规则。
When you don't know how to pronounce a new word,you must look it up.当你不知道一个生词怎么念时,必须查字典。
<辨析>两者都可以表示“查”。consult 意为“查阅”(refer to),后接表示“词典或参考书”的名词作宾语。look up 的意思是“在词典或参考书中查找”(find a word,phrase,etc.in a dictionary or reference book)。但有时 look up 后面也跟表“词典”、“参考书”的名词,与 consult 通用。如:Did you look up a dictionary for the meaning of the word?你翻词典查过这个词的意思吗?
 

Just look up his telephone number in the directory.
快去号码簿里找他的电话号码。

PHRASAL VERB. (尤指对年长者)敬仰,钦佩,仰慕. If you look up to someone, especially someone older than you, you respect and admire them.

If you don't know a word, you can look it up in a dictionary.

如果你有不识的字,可以查字典。


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