a. 无罪的, 不懂事的, 无知的n. 天真的人, 笨蛋【医】 良性的, 无害的相关词组: be innocent of
◆记忆方法一：
in表示“在里面”，no想成“没有”，cent作为词根想成“分币，钱”（我兜里没有1分钱，你却说我是小偷，我很无辜。或理解为，小孩子都是天真的，单纯的，他们兜里没有钱）。
◆记忆方法二：
分析：in——在里面；no——没有；cent——分币。
记忆：在我的口袋里没有找到一枚分币，这就证明我是清白的。
◆记忆方法三：
词根词缀记忆法：innocent a 无害的；天真的（in无+noc+ent→无害的）,Noc, nox= hurt, poison, 表示“伤害，毒”
◆记忆方法四：
innocent (考频：1)
【记】词根记忆：［in-(无)+noc(=harm 伤害)+-ent(a.)］
a.①清白的，无罪的：It is better that ten guilty escape than one innocent suffers.(William Blackstone)宁可让十个罪犯漏网，不可使一个好人蒙冤。(威廉·布莱斯通)
②天真的，单纯的，无知的
③无恶意的：an innocent question没有恶意的问题
【记】趣味记忆法：
innocent→in-(=in)+no+cent(分，分币) → 里面一分钱都没有
【考】be innocent of 没有……罪( be guilty of 有……罪)：He was pronounced innocent of the charge.他被宣告无罪。
【派】innocence n.清白，无辜
law/lawyer/judge/judgment/prejudice/court/trial/witness/sentence/crime/criminal/discrimination/legal/illegal/guilt/guilty/innocent/arrest
记忆：
1. law [ lC:] n. 法律 Whether you accept the law or not, you have no choice but to obey it. 无论你认可法律与否，你都只能遵守它。
2. lawyer [ 5lC:jE ] n. 律师 As a lawyer, he must make sure law is carried out fairly. 作为律师，他一定要保证法律得以公正执行。
3. judge [ dVQdV ] n. 法官, 裁判员 vt. 审理, 鉴定, 判断 Who will judge the next case? 谁将审理下个案子? judging by(或from)根据. . . 来判断
4. judgment [ 5dVQdVmEnt ] n. 审判, 判决, 判断力 What a wise judgment he has made!他作出了多么英明的判决啊！
5. prejudice [ 5predVudis ] n. 偏见 Any prejudice is harmful. 任何偏见都是有害的。
6. court [ kC:t ] n. 法院, 庭院 The highest court made the final judgment. 最高法院作出了终审判决。
7. trial [ 5traiEl ] n. 试验, 考验, 审讯, 审判 The trial over Saddam Hussein was said to be held by the Iraqis. 据说对萨达姆的审判将由伊拉克人进行。
8. witness [ 5witnis ] n. 目击者, 见证人 Some witnesses of the accident were present at the court. 一些车祸的目击者出庭作证。
9. sentence [ 5sentEns] vt.宣判, 判决 The defendant was sentenced to three-year imprisonment.被告被判处三年监禁。 sentence sb. to death判决某人死刑
10. crime [ kraim ] n. 犯罪 Who answered for the crime that thousands of civilians were killed?谁对成千上万的平民死亡负责？
11. criminal [ 5kriminl ] n. 罪犯 Who is the real criminal of the war?谁是战争的真正罪犯？
12. discrimination [ dis7krimi5neiFEn ] dis-crimin-ation n. 区别，歧视 It’s reported that the deep-rooted discrimination in their culture led to the prison abuses. 据报道，他们文化中的根深蒂固的种族歧视导致了虐囚行为的发生。
13. legal [ 5li:^El ] adj. 合法的 Everyone’s legal rights must be defended. 每个人的合法权利必须得到保护。
14. illegal [ i5li:^El ] adj. 违法的 Without the UN’s approval, any military action against another country is illegal, no matter what excuses they give. 没有联合国的授权，任何对他国的军事行动都是非法的，不管它们用什么理由。
15. guilt [ ^ilt ] n. 罪行, 内疚 Strong guilt filled my heart when I learned she cried bitterly. 当我听说她哭得很厉害时，我的心充满了内疚。
16. guilty [ 5^ilti] adj. 犯罪的, 有罪的, 心虚的 The court announced him guilty. 法庭宣布他有罪。
17. innocent [ 5inEsnt ] adj. (～ of) 清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的 At last he was proved innocent of the murder. 最后他被证明是与凶杀案无关的。
18. arrest [ E5rest ] vt. 逮捕, 拘留, 吸引 n. 逮捕, 拘留 The police arrested him for no apparent reasons. 警察以含糊的理由逮捕了他。
另类阅读：
Do you think the judge makes his judgment about crimes completely by law? As a matter of fact, famous lawyers may have some effect on his judgment in the court. Some criminals can even be sentenced “Not guilty” of the terrible discrimination even when there are eyewitnesses. What a shame!
My childhood was a happy and innocent time - I was lucky.
我的童年是一段快乐天真的时光，我很幸运。
She convinced me that Paul was, beyond doubt, innocent
她使我深信，保罗确实是清白无辜的。
The case involved many innocent people.
这一案件牵涉了许多无辜的人。
They have imprisoned an innocent man.
他们监禁了一个无辜的男子。
※How many a pear which presents a blooming face to the would is rotten at the core, How many an innocent-looking apple, is harbouring a worm in the bud,. But the orange has no secret faults. Its outside is a mirror of its inside. Allen.A.Milne,American writer——表面鲜嫩可爱，内核变坏的梨子在这个世界上不知有多少。看上去纯净无瑕内心早就长了虫的苹果，在这个世界上不知有多少。然而橙子却毫无缺点可以隐瞒，它的外部就是它内心的一面镜子。美国作家 米尔恩.A.A
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联想方式:in里面+no没有+cent分记忆方法:口袋里没有一分钱，这完全可以证明他是清白的
联想方式:(in无+noc+ent→无害的)[noc,nox=hurt,poison,表示"伤害,毒"] 记忆方法:(in无+noc+ent→无害的)[noc,nox=hurt,poison,表示"伤害,毒"]
