主页 > 专业单词 > 专业四级 >

elect什么意思、怎么读?单词用法、记忆法、发音音标、反义词辨析、词语翻译、例句造句

elect 音标:[ɪˈlekt]

n. 当选人, 被选的人a. 被选的, 选出的vt. 选举, 选择vi. 作选择
◆记忆方法一:
词根词缀记忆法:elect v 选出,选举(e出+lect→选出),lect,lig= choose,gather表示“选择,收集”
  • elect的用法与搭配

    elect的用法与搭配

    1. 表示“选举”,主要指选举某人担任某职位。若所涉及的职位只有一个(即独一无二),则通常不用冠词。如:
    We elected him chairman. 我们选他当主席。
    They elected Nixon President. 他们选尼克松当总统。
    除以上最通常的表达外,类似以下说法也可以:
    我们选他当主席。
    正:We elected him (as) chairman.
    正:We elected him (to be) chairman.
    正:We elected him (our) chairman.
    正:We elected him (as our) chairman.
    有时也有用定冠词的情况(但省略该冠词更常见)。如:
    Who is (the) captain of your team? 谁是你们队的队长?
    He was elected (the) President of the United States. 他被选为美国总统。
choose/select/elect

I'll let you choose how you're going to die.我要让你自己选择死的方法。
He looked through the suit and selected the cheapeat one for me.他在那些衣服里找了一阵,挑了一套最便宜的给我。
In 1860,Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.1860年,亚伯拉罕.林肯当选为美国总统。
<辨析>choose 的意思是“选择”、“接待”,使用范围比较广泛,通常指在所提供的两个或多个对象中,凭个人的判断力选择。如:Right or left——you choose,now.是左还是右——你挑吧。select 指从一些(至少三个)对象中,有目的地仔细认真地选择,有“精选”的涵义。如:We must select some for seeds.我们要挑出一些留做种子。elect 主要用作“选举”,指用表决的方式正式选举某人任某职。如:We elected him our monitor.我们选取他当班长。该句如果改用 choose 或 select,意思只有选择,不一定是正式选举。整个句子应为 We chose hom as our monitor.我们推选他当班长。
 

The United States is a republic, since its citizens elect people to represent it.
美国是共和制,因为每个公民都能选人去代表他们。


We have the right to elect our government.
我们有权选举我们的政府。

The right to elect the chief and to depose him is nowhere mentioned.

关于选举和撤换酋长的权利,任何地方都没有提到过。

We will elect a chairperson.

我们会选出一位主席。


※In the election of a wife, as in a project of war, to err but once is to be undone for ever. 选择妻子也象策画战争,一时之错将成终身之恨。

相关标签: elect