知识点1:for oneself与by oneself
[1]self单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：se-（蛇）；lf-（乱罚） 蛇乱罚它自己。◆记忆方法二：联想方式：se-（蛇）；lf-（乱罚）记忆方法： 蛇乱罚它自己。
She was sitting by herself on a bench. 她独自坐在一条长凳上。
I often like to spend time by myself. 我平常喜欢独自消磨时间。
[2]like to,like,相关知识点在would you like…这一句型中，其后面只能接不定式，而不能接动名词。like的用法还要注意以下两点： ① He likes Tom. 为"他喜欢汤姆。"② He is like Tom. 为"他像汤姆。"第二句话的like为介词，而第一句话的like为动词。［误］ Would you like swimming with us?［正］ Would you like
2. 靠自己，无他人帮助（without help）。如：
He did it by himself. 他是自己干的。
I studied by myself for all hour. 我自己学习了一个钟头。
[3]hour单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：联想方式：our—我们的 h—汗我们的汗流了一小时◆记忆方法二：联想方式：our—我们的 h—汗记忆方法：我们的汗流了一小时
She can mend the fridge by herself. 她能自己修理冰箱。
I managed to do it by myself. 我是自己做成这件事的。
3. 自动地（主要用于 by itself，意思相当于automatically）。如：
This is a machine that works by itself. 这是一台自动工作的机器。
The door opens by itself as you approach it. 当你靠近时候门就会自动打开。
The machine will start by itself in a few seconds. 机器在几秒钟后会自动开启。
[4]machine单词记忆法◆记忆方法一：谐音：模型 机器模型◆记忆方法二：词根词缀记忆法：machine n 机器,mach，mech=machine，表示“机器”
知识点2: by oneself/ for oneself/ to oneself/ of oneself
② He has built a house for himself. 他为自己建造了一幢房子。
③ You must find it out for yourself. 你必须自己把它找出来。
Ⅳ.of oneself “自然而然地；自动地”为不及物动词。如：
[5]不及物动词,及物动词,相关知识点知识点1:什么是及物动词,什么是不及物动词?及物动词就是说这个动作可以施加到别的物体上,也就是后加宾语.[1]宾语,动词,相关知识点动词express后接什么样的宾语动词express后接什么样的宾语1. 表示“表达”“表示”等，通常不接双宾语。如：他对她表示了他的谢意。误：He expressed her his thanks.正：He expressed his thank
④ The fire died of oneself. 火自己熄灭了。
Ⅴ.to oneself“默默地”“暗自”，常与talk , say, think等动词连用。如；
⑤ He said to himself that there was something wrong. 他想这其中有毛病。
[注]：say to oneself “在心里想”，talk/ speak to oneself“自言自语”两者不可混淆。
by oneself相关单词意思与记忆法：
by oneself单词意思解释释义：
单独, 独自
oneself相关单词意思与记忆法：
oneself单词意思解释释义：
pron. 自己, 亲自相关词组: be oneself by oneself for oneself to oneself of oneself
for相关单词意思与记忆法：
for单词意思解释释义：
prep. 为, 因为, 至于conj. 因为【计】 DOS批处理命令:对一组参数重复执行指定的命令相关词组: If it weren't for... for all for all that for life for oneself
for单词记忆法：
◆记忆方法一：
联想方式：fo：佛；r小草
为佛献小草
◆记忆方法二：
联想方式：fo：佛；r小草
记忆方法：为佛献小草
by oneself单词相关例句：There are many things one must do by oneself without depending on others. 有许多事情你必须自己去做，不能依靠别人。
There are many things one must do by oneself without depending on others. 有许多事情你必须自己去做，不能依靠别人。
There are many things one must do by oneself without depending on others. 有许多事情你必须自己去做，不能依靠别人。
oneself单词相关例句：To know oneself is wisdom, to forget oneself is folly. 自知之明是智慧,忘乎所以是愚蠢.
It's not easy to rid oneself of a bad habit.
要改掉坏习惯确实不容易。
exculpate oneself from a charge of theft .
辩白自己无盗窃嫌疑。
How to abreact correctly oneself mood? ?
如何正确发泄自己的情绪？
be lost in the clouds (=lose oneself in the clouds)
空想，呆想;茫然，如坠五里雾中
arrogate all authority to oneself
大权独揽
How to control oneself disposition?
怎样控制自己的脾气？
Also be in this momently, last fuel stopped aircraft engine burn oneself out to turn.
也就在这一刻，飞机引擎烧尽最后一滴燃油停止了转动。
Can you search a hold to owe hors so these you can pull oneself up?
你能无所不能找到一个手抓得住的地方爬上去？
It is not easy to adapt oneself to new conditions.
要使自己适应新环境是不容易的。
for单词相关例句：Destiny: A tyrant's authority for crime, and a fool's excuse for failure.——Ambrose Bierce, American writer 命运：暴君施虐的权利，傻瓜失败的借口。美国作家 比尔斯.A.
Destiny: A tyrant's authority for crime, and a fool's excuse for failure. ( A. Bierce )—— 命运是暴君施虐的权威，傻瓜失败的借口。（比尔斯）
There is no cure for birth and death save to enjoy the interval. 生和死都无法治,只有享受两者之间的间隔.
It is better to fight for good than to rail at the ill. 与其抱怨，不如积善。
It is better to fight for justice than to rail at the ill.——Alfreds Tennyson, Bitish writer与其责骂罪恶，不如伸张正义。英国作家 丁尼生
I want to bring out the secrets of nature and apply them for the happiness of man . I don't know of any better service to offer for the short time we are in the world .(Thomas Edison , American inventor) 我想揭示大自然的秘密，用来造福人类。我认为，在我们的短暂一生中，最好的贡献莫过于此了。 (美国发明家 爱迪生. T.)
Do not , for one repulse , give up the purpose that you resolved to effect .(William Shakespeare , British dramatist) 不要只因一次失败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。(英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.)
Do not, for one repulse, forgo the purpose that you resolved to effort. ( Shakespeare )—— 不要只因一次挫败，就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。（莎士比亚）
All my possessions are for a moment of time. Elizabeth I. Queen of England 我的一切都是为了那辉煌的一刻。英国女王 伊丽莎白一世
A state which dwarfs its men ,in order that they may be more docile instruments in its hands even for beneficial purposes will find that with small men no great thing can really be accomplished.——John Stuart Mill, British economist 一个政府压制它的人民，以使他们成为自己手中的驯服工具——即便是为了正当的目的——它也会发现，靠受压制的人是不可能真正成就什么大事的。英国经济学家 穆勒J.S.
版权声明：除非特别标注，否则均为本站原创文章，转载请注明文章出处:抒情英语网
