
第一部分:单项选择(每题4分,共20分)
考查点:语境识别与固定搭配
-
There are three ______ and five ______ in the picture.
A. childs; deers
B. children; deer
C. children; deers
D. child; deer
-
I need some ______ to make a vegetable salad.
A. tomato
B. tomatos
C. tomatoes
D. tomatoies
-
The ______ are playing football on the playground.
A. boy student
B. boys students
C. boys student
D. boy students
-
How many ______ are there in the room?
A. box
B. boxes
C. boxs
D. boxies
-
My grandfather keeps ten ______ on his farm.
A. sheep
B. sheeps
C. sheepes
D. shoop
第二部分:用括号内单词的正确形式填空(每题5分,共25分)
考查点:词形转换的准确性
-
The ______ (leaf) on the trees turn yellow in autumn.
-
Two ______ (German) are visiting our school today.
-
Please give me two ______ (glass) of water.
-
There are many ______ (mouse) hiding in the old house.
-
The ______ (woman) teachers are having a meeting now.
第三部分:按要求改写句子(每题5分,共25分)
考查点:整体语法感知,注意谓语动词的同步变化
-
This is a big bus. (改为复数句)
-
There is a knife on the table. (改为复数句)
-
That man is a doctor. (改为复数句)
-
These are some photos of my family. (改为单数句)
-
I can see a sheep on the hill. (改为复数句,保持数量为“一些”)
第四部分:改错题(每题6分,共30分)
考查点:批判性思维,找出句子中关于名词复数的错误并改正
-
There are many butterflys in the garden. (________)
-
I have two tooths that hurt. (________)
-
Would you like some orange juices? (________)
-
These heros are very brave. (________)
-
The two watchs are very expensive. (________)
-
关于不规则变化: 第1、5、9、17题分别考查了
child, deer, sheep, mouse, tooth。这些是小升初的“常客”,学生最容易在这些词上丢分,因为他们习惯了加-s的思维定式。
-
关于以-o结尾: 第2题和第19题分别考查了
tomato 和 hero。记住“黑人英雄爱吃土豆西红柿”(Negro, hero, potato, tomato)加-es,其余大多加-s,这比死记硬背高效得多。
-
关于复合名词: 第3题和第10题是陷阱。
boy students 只需变后面,但 woman teachers 必须前后都变。这种细微的差别最能体现一个学生的语法功底。
-
关于不可数名词: 第18题考查
juice。很多学生看到 some 就想加-s,却忘了液体通常是不可数的。
【参考答案与解析】
第一部分
-
B。解析:
child 的复数是 children;deer 是单复数同形。
-
C。解析:
tomato(西红柿)变复数加 -es。
-
D。解析:以
boy/girl 开头的复合名词,只需将中心词(后面的词)变复数。
-
B。解析:以
x 结尾的名词变复数加 -es。
-
A。解析:
sheep 单复数同形,不能加 -s。
第二部分
-
leaves。解析:以
f/fe 结尾,通常变 f 为 v 再加 -es。
-
Germans。解析:注意!
German 变复数直接加 -s,它不符合“男人女人变中间”的规律。
-
glasses。解析:此处指“杯子”,是可数名词。
-
mice。解析:
mouse 的复数是不规则变化 mice。
-
women。解析:以
man/woman 开头的复合名词,前后两个词都要变复数。
第三部分
-
These are big buses. (This->These, is->are, a->删掉, bus->buses)
-
There are some knives on the table. (is->are, a->some/删掉, knife->knives)
-
Those men are doctors. (That->Those, man->men, is->are, doctor->doctors)
-
This is a photo of my family. (These->This, are->is, some->a, photos->photo)
-
I can see some sheep on the hill. (a->some, sheep形式不变)
第四部分
-
butterflys -> butterflies (辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加es)
-
tooths -> teeth (不规则变化)
-
juices -> juice (不可数名词没有复数形式)
-
heros -> heroes (英雄要加es)
-
watchs -> watches (以ch结尾加es)
版权声明:除非特别标注,否则均为本站原创文章,转载请注明文章出处:抒情英语网
相关标签: 模拟卷 练习题 小学英语