第一部分：单项选择 (Multiple Choice) - 每题4分，共60分

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最符合逻辑的一项。

1. ______ the project on time, the team stayed up late for three consecutive nights.
   A. Completing
   B. To complete
   C. Completed
   D. Having completed

2. I clearly remember ______ the door, but I can’t find my keys now.
   A. to lock
   B. locking
   C. to be locked
   D. being locked

3. With all the homework ______, the boy went out to play football happily.
   A. finishing
   B. finish
   C. finished
   D. to finish

4. The professor entered the classroom, ______ by a group of enthusiastic students.
   A. following
   B. followed
   C. to follow
   D. having followed

5. It’s no use ______ about the past; we should focus on the future.
   A. to cry
   B. crying
   C. cry
   D. cried

6. The man ______ in the corner seems to be waiting for someone.
   A. sitting
   B. sat
   C. to sit
   D. being sat

7. ______ from the top of the mountain, the city looks like a beautiful painting.
   A. Seeing
   B. Seen
   C. To see
   D. Having seen

8. He narrowly escaped ______ by the speeding car.
   A. hitting
   B. to hit
   C. being hit
   D. to be hit

9. The purpose of the meeting is ______ the new marketing strategy for the next quarter.
   A. discuss
   B. discussing
   C. to discuss
   D. discussed

10. ______ more time, we could have done the job much better.
    A. Given
    B. Giving
    C. To give
    D. Having given

11. I’m sorry to have kept you ______ for such a long time.
    A. wait
    B. waiting
    C. to wait
    D. waited

12. We are considering ______ a new branch in Shanghai to expand our business.
    A. to open
    B. opening
    C. open
    &D. to be opened

13. The bridge ______ now is expected to be completed by the end of next year.
    A. built
    B. building
    C. being built
    D. to be built

14. ______ many times, he still didn't know how to operate the machine.
    A. Having been told
    B. Telling
    C. To be told
    D. Having told

15. Rather than ______ for the bus, we decided to take a taxi.
    A. wait
    B. waiting
    C. to wait
    D. waited

第二部分：用所给词的正确形式填空 (Fill in the blanks) - 每题8分，共40分

请分析句中逻辑关系，填写正确的非谓语动词形式。

16. The house needs ____________ (repair) before we move in.
17. ____________ (judge) from his accent, he must be from the south.
18. I found the film very ____________ (interest), so I watched it twice.
19. He was the first person ____________ (arrive) at the party.
20. ____________ (not receive) a reply, he decided to write another letter.

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参考答案与深度解析

1. B
【解析】不定式作目的状语。句意为“为了按时完成项目...”。A表示主动/伴随，C表示被动，D表示动作已完成，唯有B符合目的逻辑。

2. B
【解析】remember doing sth. 表示“记得做过某事”；remember to do sth. 表示“记得要做某事”。根据语境，锁门的动作已经发生，故选B。

3. C
【解析】with复合结构。homework与finish之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词finished。

4. B
【解析】过去分词作伴随状语。教授是被跟随，逻辑上是被动关系。

5. B
【解析】固定句型：It is no use doing sth.（做某事是没有用的）。

6. A
【解析】现在分词作定语。sit是不及物动词，man与sit之间是主动关系，表示正在坐着的状态。

7. B
【解析】分词作状语。逻辑主语是the city，城市是被看，故用过去分词Seen。

8. C
【解析】escape后接动名词作宾语；且主语he与hit之间是被动关系，故用being hit。

9. C
【解析】不定式作表语，通常表示预定的目标或未来的动作。

10. A
【解析】过去分词作条件状语。Given more time 是固定用法，意为“如果被给予更多时间”。

11. B
【解析】keep sb. doing sth. 使某人一直处于某种状态。

12. B
【解析】consider doing sth. 考虑做某事，是固定搭配。

13. C
【解析】现在分词的被动式作定语。being built表示“正在被建造”，符合now的时间暗示。

14. A
【解析】现在分词完成被动式。他被告诉了多次，且发生在“不知道”之前，故用Having been told。

15. A
【解析】Rather than后通常接动词原形，与decided并列或作为比较结构的一部分。

16. repairing / to be repaired
【解析】need doing 表示被动含义，或者用need to be done。

17. Judging
【解析】固定搭配。Judging from... 意为“从...来看”，属于独立成分，不受主语限制。

18. interesting
【解析】现在分词作形容词，修饰物，表示“令人感兴趣的”。

19. to arrive
【解析】当名词被the first, the last等序数词修饰时，后接不定式作定语。

20. Not having received
【解析】现在分词完成式的否定作状语。没收到回信发生在写另一封信之前，否定词not需置于分词结构最前面。

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